The DNS protocol, as implemented in (1) BIND 8 and 9 before 9.5.0-P1, 9.4.2-P1, and 9.3.5-P1; (2) Microsoft DNS in Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP2 and SP3, and Server 2003 SP1 and SP2; and other implementations allow remote attackers to spoof DNS traffic via a birthday attack that uses in-bailiwick referrals to conduct cache poisoning against recursive resolvers, related to insufficient randomness of DNS transaction IDs and source ports, aka DNS Insufficient Socket Entropy Vulnerability or the Kaminsky bug.
The product uses an algorithm or scheme that produces insufficient entropy, leaving patterns or clusters of values that are more likely to occur than others.
| Name | Vendor | Start Version | End Version |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ubuntu_linux | Canonical | 6.06 | 6.06 |
| Ubuntu_linux | Canonical | 7.04 | 7.04 |
| Ubuntu_linux | Canonical | 7.10 | 7.10 |
| Ubuntu_linux | Canonical | 8.04 | 8.04 |
| Ios | Cisco | 12.0 | 12.0 |
| Debian_linux | Debian | 4.0 | 4.0 |
| Windows_2000 | Microsoft | * | * |
| Windows_server_2003 | Microsoft | - | - |
| Windows_server_2003 | Microsoft | - | - |
| Windows_server_2003 | Microsoft | - | - |
| Windows_server_2003 | Microsoft | - | - |
| Windows_server_2003 | Microsoft | - | - |
| Windows_server_2003 | Microsoft | - | - |
| Windows_server_2003 | Microsoft | - | - |
| Windows_server_2003 | Microsoft | - | - |
| Windows_server_2003 | Microsoft | - | - |
| Windows_server_2003 | Microsoft | - | - |
| Windows_server_2003 | Microsoft | - | - |
| Windows_server_2003 | Microsoft | - | - |
| Windows_server_2003 | Microsoft | - | - |
| Windows_server_2003 | Microsoft | - | - |
| Windows_server_2003 | Microsoft | - | - |
| Windows_server_2003 | Microsoft | - | - |
| Windows_xp | Microsoft | * | * |
| Windows_xp | Microsoft | - | - |
| Windows_xp | Microsoft | - | - |
| Enterprise_linux | Redhat | 2.1 | 2.1 |
| Enterprise_linux | Redhat | 2.1 | 2.1 |
| Enterprise_linux | Redhat | 2.1 | 2.1 |
| Enterprise_linux | Redhat | 5 | 5 |
| Enterprise_linux | Redhat | 5 | 5 |
| Enterprise_linux | Redhat | 5.0 | 5.0 |