CVE Vulnerabilities

CVE-2011-5056

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

Published: Jan 08, 2012 | Modified: Aug 14, 2020
CVSS 3.x
N/A
Source:
NVD
CVSS 2.x
2.1 LOW
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P
RedHat/V2
RedHat/V3
Ubuntu
MEDIUM

The authoritative server in MaraDNS through 2.0.04 computes hash values for DNS data without restricting the ability to trigger hash collisions predictably, which might allow local users to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via crafted records in zone files, a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-0024.

Weakness

The product does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource, thereby enabling an actor to influence the amount of resources consumed, eventually leading to the exhaustion of available resources.

Affected Software

Name Vendor Start Version End Version
Maradns Maradns * 2.0.04 (including)
Maradns Ubuntu artful *
Maradns Ubuntu bionic *
Maradns Ubuntu cosmic *
Maradns Ubuntu disco *
Maradns Ubuntu eoan *
Maradns Ubuntu groovy *
Maradns Ubuntu hardy *
Maradns Ubuntu hirsute *
Maradns Ubuntu impish *
Maradns Ubuntu kinetic *
Maradns Ubuntu lucid *
Maradns Ubuntu maverick *
Maradns Ubuntu natty *
Maradns Ubuntu oneiric *
Maradns Ubuntu precise *
Maradns Ubuntu quantal *
Maradns Ubuntu raring *
Maradns Ubuntu saucy *
Maradns Ubuntu trusty *
Maradns Ubuntu utopic *
Maradns Ubuntu vivid *
Maradns Ubuntu wily *
Maradns Ubuntu xenial *
Maradns Ubuntu yakkety *
Maradns Ubuntu zesty *

Extended Description

Limited resources include memory, file system storage, database connection pool entries, and CPU. If an attacker can trigger the allocation of these limited resources, but the number or size of the resources is not controlled, then the attacker could cause a denial of service that consumes all available resources. This would prevent valid users from accessing the product, and it could potentially have an impact on the surrounding environment. For example, a memory exhaustion attack against an application could slow down the application as well as its host operating system. There are at least three distinct scenarios which can commonly lead to resource exhaustion:

Resource exhaustion problems are often result due to an incorrect implementation of the following situations:

Potential Mitigations

  • Mitigation of resource exhaustion attacks requires that the target system either:

  • The first of these solutions is an issue in itself though, since it may allow attackers to prevent the use of the system by a particular valid user. If the attacker impersonates the valid user, they may be able to prevent the user from accessing the server in question.

  • The second solution is simply difficult to effectively institute – and even when properly done, it does not provide a full solution. It simply makes the attack require more resources on the part of the attacker.

References