CVE Vulnerabilities

CVE-2012-4455

Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')

Published: Oct 10, 2012 | Modified: Feb 13, 2023
CVSS 3.x
N/A
Source:
NVD
CVSS 2.x
6.2 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:H/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
RedHat/V2
6.2 MODERATE
AV:L/AC:H/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
RedHat/V3
Ubuntu
LOW

openCryptoki 2.4.1 allows local users to create or set world-writable permissions on arbitrary files via a symlink attack on the (1) LCK..opencryptoki or (2) LCK..opencryptoki_stdll file in /var/lock/.

Weakness

The product attempts to access a file based on the filename, but it does not properly prevent that filename from identifying a link or shortcut that resolves to an unintended resource.

Affected Software

Name Vendor Start Version End Version
Opencryptoki Opencryptoki_project 2.4.1 (including) 2.4.1 (including)
Opencryptoki Ubuntu artful *
Opencryptoki Ubuntu hardy *
Opencryptoki Ubuntu lucid *
Opencryptoki Ubuntu natty *
Opencryptoki Ubuntu oneiric *
Opencryptoki Ubuntu precise *
Opencryptoki Ubuntu quantal *
Opencryptoki Ubuntu raring *
Opencryptoki Ubuntu saucy *
Opencryptoki Ubuntu trusty *
Opencryptoki Ubuntu upstream *
Opencryptoki Ubuntu utopic *
Opencryptoki Ubuntu vivid *
Opencryptoki Ubuntu vivid/ubuntu-core *
Opencryptoki Ubuntu wily *
Opencryptoki Ubuntu yakkety *
Opencryptoki Ubuntu zesty *

Potential Mitigations

  • Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.
  • Denying access to a file can prevent an attacker from replacing that file with a link to a sensitive file. Ensure good compartmentalization in the system to provide protected areas that can be trusted.

References