CVE Vulnerabilities

CVE-2013-4136

Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')

Published: Sep 30, 2013 | Modified: Oct 10, 2013
CVSS 3.x
N/A
Source:
NVD
CVSS 2.x
4.4 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
RedHat/V2
4.6 MODERATE
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
RedHat/V3
Ubuntu
MEDIUM

ext/common/ServerInstanceDir.h in Phusion Passenger gem before 4.0.6 for Ruby allows local users to gain privileges or possibly change the ownership of arbitrary directories via a symlink attack on a directory with a predictable name in /tmp/.

Weakness

The product attempts to access a file based on the filename, but it does not properly prevent that filename from identifying a link or shortcut that resolves to an unintended resource.

Affected Software

Name Vendor Start Version End Version
Passenger Phusion * 4.0.5 (including)
Passenger Phusion 4.0.1 (including) 4.0.1 (including)
Passenger Phusion 4.0.2 (including) 4.0.2 (including)
Passenger Phusion 4.0.3 (including) 4.0.3 (including)
Passenger Phusion 4.0.4 (including) 4.0.4 (including)
RHEL 6 Version of OpenShift Enterprise 1.2 RedHat ruby193-rubygem-passenger-0:3.0.21-3.el6op *
RHEL 6 Version of OpenShift Enterprise 1.2 RedHat rubygem-file-tail-0:1.0.5-4.el6op *
RHEL 6 Version of OpenShift Enterprise 1.2 RedHat rubygem-passenger-0:3.0.21-3.el6op *
RHEL 6 Version of OpenShift Enterprise 1.2 RedHat rubygem-spruz-0:0.2.5-4.el6op *
Passenger Ubuntu lucid *
Passenger Ubuntu precise *
Passenger Ubuntu upstream *
Ruby-passenger Ubuntu quantal *
Ruby-passenger Ubuntu raring *
Ruby-passenger Ubuntu saucy *
Ruby-passenger Ubuntu upstream *

Potential Mitigations

  • Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.
  • Denying access to a file can prevent an attacker from replacing that file with a link to a sensitive file. Ensure good compartmentalization in the system to provide protected areas that can be trusted.

References