CVE Vulnerabilities

CVE-2014-8181

Improper Initialization

Published: Nov 06, 2019 | Modified: Jul 15, 2021
CVSS 3.x
5.5
MEDIUM
Source:
NVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CVSS 2.x
2.1 LOW
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
RedHat/V2
2.1 LOW
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
RedHat/V3
Ubuntu
LOW

The kernel in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 and MRG-2 does not clear garbage data for SG_IO buffer, which may leaking sensitive information to userspace.

Weakness

The product does not initialize or incorrectly initializes a resource, which might leave the resource in an unexpected state when it is accessed or used.

Affected Software

Name Vendor Start Version End Version
Enterprise_linux Redhat 7.0 (including) 7.0 (including)
Enterprise_mrg Redhat 2.0 (including) 2.0 (including)
Linux Ubuntu wily *
Linux-flo Ubuntu trusty *
Linux-flo Ubuntu wily *
Linux-goldfish Ubuntu trusty *
Linux-goldfish Ubuntu wily *
Linux-grouper Ubuntu trusty *
Linux-linaro-omap Ubuntu precise *
Linux-linaro-shared Ubuntu precise *
Linux-linaro-vexpress Ubuntu precise *
Linux-lts-quantal Ubuntu precise *
Linux-lts-raring Ubuntu precise *
Linux-lts-saucy Ubuntu precise *
Linux-lts-utopic Ubuntu trusty *
Linux-lts-wily Ubuntu trusty *
Linux-maguro Ubuntu trusty *
Linux-mako Ubuntu trusty *
Linux-mako Ubuntu wily *
Linux-manta Ubuntu trusty *
Linux-manta Ubuntu wily *
Linux-qcm-msm Ubuntu precise *
Linux-raspi2 Ubuntu wily *

Potential Mitigations

  • Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, in Java, if the programmer does not explicitly initialize a variable, then the code could produce a compile-time error (if the variable is local) or automatically initialize the variable to the default value for the variable’s type. In Perl, if explicit initialization is not performed, then a default value of undef is assigned, which is interpreted as 0, false, or an equivalent value depending on the context in which the variable is accessed.

References