CVE Vulnerabilities

CVE-2016-4963

Improper Access Control

Published: Jun 07, 2016 | Modified: Sep 07, 2018
CVSS 3.x
4.7
MEDIUM
Source:
NVD
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS 2.x
1.9 LOW
AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P
RedHat/V2
3.5 LOW
AV:N/AC:M/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P
RedHat/V3
Ubuntu
MEDIUM

The libxl device-handling in Xen through 4.6.x allows local guest OS users with access to the driver domain to cause a denial of service (management tool confusion) by manipulating information in the backend directories in xenstore.

Weakness

The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.

Affected Software

Name Vendor Start Version End Version
Xen Xen 4.0.0 (including) 4.0.0 (including)
Xen Xen 4.0.1 (including) 4.0.1 (including)
Xen Xen 4.0.2 (including) 4.0.2 (including)
Xen Xen 4.0.3 (including) 4.0.3 (including)
Xen Xen 4.0.4 (including) 4.0.4 (including)
Xen Xen 4.1.0 (including) 4.1.0 (including)
Xen Xen 4.1.1 (including) 4.1.1 (including)
Xen Xen 4.1.2 (including) 4.1.2 (including)
Xen Xen 4.1.3 (including) 4.1.3 (including)
Xen Xen 4.1.4 (including) 4.1.4 (including)
Xen Xen 4.1.5 (including) 4.1.5 (including)
Xen Xen 4.1.6 (including) 4.1.6 (including)
Xen Xen 4.1.6.1 (including) 4.1.6.1 (including)
Xen Xen 4.2.0 (including) 4.2.0 (including)
Xen Xen 4.2.1 (including) 4.2.1 (including)
Xen Xen 4.2.2 (including) 4.2.2 (including)
Xen Xen 4.2.3 (including) 4.2.3 (including)
Xen Xen 4.2.4 (including) 4.2.4 (including)
Xen Xen 4.2.5 (including) 4.2.5 (including)
Xen Xen 4.3.0 (including) 4.3.0 (including)
Xen Xen 4.3.1 (including) 4.3.1 (including)
Xen Xen 4.3.2 (including) 4.3.2 (including)
Xen Xen 4.3.3 (including) 4.3.3 (including)
Xen Xen 4.3.4 (including) 4.3.4 (including)
Xen Xen 4.4.0 (including) 4.4.0 (including)
Xen Xen 4.4.0-rc1 (including) 4.4.0-rc1 (including)
Xen Xen 4.4.1 (including) 4.4.1 (including)
Xen Xen 4.4.2 (including) 4.4.2 (including)
Xen Xen 4.4.3 (including) 4.4.3 (including)
Xen Xen 4.4.4 (including) 4.4.4 (including)
Xen Xen 4.5.0 (including) 4.5.0 (including)
Xen Xen 4.5.1 (including) 4.5.1 (including)
Xen Xen 4.5.2 (including) 4.5.2 (including)
Xen Xen 4.5.3 (including) 4.5.3 (including)
Xen Xen 4.6.0 (including) 4.6.0 (including)
Xen Xen 4.6.1 (including) 4.6.1 (including)
Xen Ubuntu devel *
Xen Ubuntu precise *
Xen Ubuntu trusty *
Xen Ubuntu wily *
Xen Ubuntu xenial *

Extended Description

Access control involves the use of several protection mechanisms such as:

When any mechanism is not applied or otherwise fails, attackers can compromise the security of the product by gaining privileges, reading sensitive information, executing commands, evading detection, etc. There are two distinct behaviors that can introduce access control weaknesses:

Potential Mitigations

  • Compartmentalize the system to have “safe” areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
  • Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.

References