CVE Vulnerabilities

CVE-2016-9914

Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime

Published: Dec 29, 2016 | Modified: Nov 21, 2024
CVSS 3.x
6.5
MEDIUM
Source:
NVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS 2.x
4.9 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C
RedHat/V2
2.3 LOW
AV:A/AC:M/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P
RedHat/V3
3 LOW
CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:L
Ubuntu
LOW

Memory leak in hw/9pfs/9p.c in QEMU (aka Quick Emulator) allows local privileged guest OS users to cause a denial of service (host memory consumption and possibly QEMU process crash) by leveraging a missing cleanup operation in FileOperations.

Weakness

The product does not sufficiently track and release allocated memory after it has been used, which slowly consumes remaining memory.

Affected Software

Name Vendor Start Version End Version
Qemu Qemu * 2.7.1 (including)
Qemu Qemu 2.8.0-rc0 (including) 2.8.0-rc0 (including)
Qemu Qemu 2.8.0-rc1 (including) 2.8.0-rc1 (including)
Qemu Ubuntu artful *
Qemu Ubuntu bionic *
Qemu Ubuntu cosmic *
Qemu Ubuntu devel *
Qemu Ubuntu disco *
Qemu Ubuntu eoan *
Qemu Ubuntu focal *
Qemu Ubuntu groovy *
Qemu Ubuntu hirsute *
Qemu Ubuntu trusty *
Qemu Ubuntu upstream *
Qemu Ubuntu xenial *
Qemu Ubuntu yakkety *
Qemu Ubuntu zesty *
Qemu-kvm Ubuntu precise *
Qemu-kvm Ubuntu precise/esm *
Qemu-kvm Ubuntu upstream *

Potential Mitigations

  • Choose a language or tool that provides automatic memory management, or makes manual memory management less error-prone.
  • For example, glibc in Linux provides protection against free of invalid pointers.
  • When using Xcode to target OS X or iOS, enable automatic reference counting (ARC) [REF-391].
  • To help correctly and consistently manage memory when programming in C++, consider using a smart pointer class such as std::auto_ptr (defined by ISO/IEC ISO/IEC 14882:2003), std::shared_ptr and std::unique_ptr (specified by an upcoming revision of the C++ standard, informally referred to as C++ 1x), or equivalent solutions such as Boost.

References