CVE Vulnerabilities

CVE-2018-0029

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

Published: Jul 11, 2018 | Modified: Oct 09, 2019
CVSS 3.x
6.5
MEDIUM
Source:
NVD
CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS 2.x
6.1 MEDIUM
AV:A/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C
RedHat/V2
RedHat/V3
Ubuntu

While experiencing a broadcast storm, placing the fxp0 interface into promiscuous mode via the monitor traffic interface fxp0 can cause the system to crash and restart (vmcore). This issue only affects Junos OS 15.1 and later releases, and affects both single core and multi-core REs. Releases prior to Junos OS 15.1 are unaffected by this vulnerability. Affected releases are Juniper Networks Junos OS: 15.1 versions prior to 15.1F6-S11, 15.1R4-S9, 15.1R6-S6, 15.1R7; 15.1X49 versions prior to 15.1X49-D140; 15.1X53 versions prior to 15.1X53-D59 on EX2300/EX3400; 15.1X53 versions prior to 15.1X53-D67 on QFX10K; 15.1X53 versions prior to 15.1X53-D233 on QFX5200/QFX5110; 15.1X53 versions prior to 15.1X53-D471, 15.1X53-D490 on NFX; 16.1 versions prior to 16.1R3-S8, 16.1R5-S4, 16.1R6-S1, 16.1R7; 16.2 versions prior to 16.2R1-S6, 16.2R2-S5, 16.2R3; 17.1 versions prior to 17.1R1-S7, 17.1R2-S7, 17.1R3; 17.2 versions prior to 17.2R1-S6, 17.2R2-S4, 17.2R3; 17.2X75 versions prior to 17.2X75-D90, 17.2X75-D110; 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R1-S4, 17.3R2; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R1-S3, 17.4R2.

Weakness

The product does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource, thereby enabling an actor to influence the amount of resources consumed, eventually leading to the exhaustion of available resources.

Affected Software

Name Vendor Start Version End Version
Junos Juniper 15.1 (including) 15.1 (including)
Junos Juniper 15.1-a1 (including) 15.1-a1 (including)
Junos Juniper 15.1-f1 (including) 15.1-f1 (including)
Junos Juniper 15.1-f2 (including) 15.1-f2 (including)
Junos Juniper 15.1-f2-s1 (including) 15.1-f2-s1 (including)
Junos Juniper 15.1-f2-s2 (including) 15.1-f2-s2 (including)
Junos Juniper 15.1-f2-s3 (including) 15.1-f2-s3 (including)
Junos Juniper 15.1-f2-s4 (including) 15.1-f2-s4 (including)
Junos Juniper 15.1-f3 (including) 15.1-f3 (including)
Junos Juniper 15.1-f4 (including) 15.1-f4 (including)
Junos Juniper 15.1-f5 (including) 15.1-f5 (including)
Junos Juniper 15.1-f6 (including) 15.1-f6 (including)
Junos Juniper 15.1-r4-s9 (including) 15.1-r4-s9 (including)
Junos Juniper 15.1-r6-s6 (including) 15.1-r6-s6 (including)
Junos Juniper 15.1-r7 (including) 15.1-r7 (including)

Extended Description

Limited resources include memory, file system storage, database connection pool entries, and CPU. If an attacker can trigger the allocation of these limited resources, but the number or size of the resources is not controlled, then the attacker could cause a denial of service that consumes all available resources. This would prevent valid users from accessing the product, and it could potentially have an impact on the surrounding environment. For example, a memory exhaustion attack against an application could slow down the application as well as its host operating system. There are at least three distinct scenarios which can commonly lead to resource exhaustion:

Resource exhaustion problems are often result due to an incorrect implementation of the following situations:

Potential Mitigations

  • Mitigation of resource exhaustion attacks requires that the target system either:

  • The first of these solutions is an issue in itself though, since it may allow attackers to prevent the use of the system by a particular valid user. If the attacker impersonates the valid user, they may be able to prevent the user from accessing the server in question.

  • The second solution is simply difficult to effectively institute – and even when properly done, it does not provide a full solution. It simply makes the attack require more resources on the part of the attacker.

References