A bug causing session fixation in Nextcloud Server prior to 14.0.0, 13.0.3 and 12.0.8 could potentially allow an attacker to obtain access to password protected shares.
Weakness
Authenticating a user, or otherwise establishing a new user session, without invalidating any existing session identifier gives an attacker the opportunity to steal authenticated sessions.
Affected Software
| Name | Vendor | Start Version | End Version |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nextcloud_server | Nextcloud | * | 12.0.8 (excluding) |
| Nextcloud_server | Nextcloud | 13.0.0 (including) | 13.0.3 (excluding) |
| Nextcloud_server | Nextcloud | 14.0.0-beta1 (including) | 14.0.0-beta1 (including) |
| Nextcloud_server | Nextcloud | 14.0.0-beta2 (including) | 14.0.0-beta2 (including) |
| Nextcloud_server | Nextcloud | 14.0.0-beta3 (including) | 14.0.0-beta3 (including) |
| Nextcloud_server | Nextcloud | 14.0.0-beta4 (including) | 14.0.0-beta4 (including) |
| Nextcloud_server | Nextcloud | 14.0.0-rc1 (including) | 14.0.0-rc1 (including) |
| Nextcloud_server | Nextcloud | 14.0.0-rc2 (including) | 14.0.0-rc2 (including) |
Extended Description
Such a scenario is commonly observed when:
In the generic exploit of session fixation vulnerabilities, an attacker creates a new session on a web application and records the associated session identifier. The attacker then causes the victim to associate, and possibly authenticate, against the server using that session identifier, giving the attacker access to the user’s account through the active session.
Potential Mitigations
Related Attack Patterns
- https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/196.html
- https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/21.html
- https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/31.html
- https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/39.html
- https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/59.html
- https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/60.html
- https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/61.html