Vulnerabilities
Misconfiguration
Compliance
CVE Vulnerabilities

CVE-2018-18505

Improper Authentication

Published: Feb 05, 2019 | Modified: Nov 25, 2025
CVSS 3.x
10
CRITICAL
Source:
NVD
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS 2.x
7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
RedHat/V2
RedHat/V3
10 IMPORTANT
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Ubuntu
MEDIUM
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Additional information
NVDhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-18505
CWEhttps://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/287.html

An earlier fix for an Inter-process Communication (IPC) vulnerability, CVE-2011-3079, added authentication to communication between IPC endpoints and server parents during IPC process creation. This authentication is insufficient for channels created after the IPC process is started, leading to the authentication not being correctly applied to later channels. This could allow for a sandbox escape through IPC channels due to lack of message validation in the listener process. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 60.5, Firefox ESR < 60.5, and Firefox < 65.

Weakness

When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct.

Affected Software

NameVendorStart VersionEnd Version
FirefoxMozilla*60.5.0 (excluding)
FirefoxMozilla*65.0 (excluding)
ThunderbirdMozilla*60.5.0 (excluding)
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6RedHatfirefox-0:60.5.0-2.el6*
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6RedHatthunderbird-0:60.5.0-1.el6_10*
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7RedHatfirefox-0:60.5.0-2.el7*
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7RedHatthunderbird-0:60.5.0-1.el7_6*
FirefoxUbuntubionic*
FirefoxUbuntucosmic*
FirefoxUbuntudevel*
FirefoxUbuntudisco*
FirefoxUbuntueoan*
FirefoxUbuntufocal*
FirefoxUbuntugroovy*
FirefoxUbuntuhirsute*
FirefoxUbuntuimpish*
FirefoxUbuntujammy*
FirefoxUbuntukinetic*
FirefoxUbuntulunar*
FirefoxUbuntumantic*
FirefoxUbuntunoble*
FirefoxUbuntutrusty*
FirefoxUbuntuupstream*
FirefoxUbuntuxenial*
Mozjs38Ubuntubionic*
Mozjs38Ubuntuesm-apps/bionic*
Mozjs38Ubuntuupstream*
Mozjs52Ubuntubionic*
Mozjs52Ubuntucosmic*
Mozjs52Ubuntudisco*
Mozjs52Ubuntueoan*
Mozjs52Ubuntuesm-apps/focal*
Mozjs52Ubuntuesm-infra/bionic*
Mozjs52Ubuntufocal*
Mozjs52Ubuntugroovy*
Mozjs52Ubuntuupstream*
Mozjs60Ubuntucosmic*
Mozjs60Ubuntudisco*
Mozjs60Ubuntueoan*
Mozjs60Ubuntuupstream*
ThunderbirdUbuntubionic*
ThunderbirdUbuntucosmic*
ThunderbirdUbuntudevel*
ThunderbirdUbuntudisco*
ThunderbirdUbuntueoan*
ThunderbirdUbuntufocal*
ThunderbirdUbuntugroovy*
ThunderbirdUbuntuhirsute*
ThunderbirdUbuntuimpish*
ThunderbirdUbuntujammy*
ThunderbirdUbuntukinetic*
ThunderbirdUbuntulunar*
ThunderbirdUbuntumantic*
ThunderbirdUbuntunoble*
ThunderbirdUbuntutrusty*
ThunderbirdUbuntuupstream*
ThunderbirdUbuntuxenial*

Potential Mitigations

References

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