CVE Vulnerabilities

CVE-2018-3652

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

Published: Jul 10, 2018 | Modified: Apr 28, 2020
CVSS 3.x
7.6
HIGH
Source:
NVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS 2.x
4.6 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
RedHat/V2
RedHat/V3
Ubuntu

Existing UEFI setting restrictions for DCI (Direct Connect Interface) in 5th and 6th generation Intel Xeon Processor E3 Family, Intel Xeon Scalable processors, and Intel Xeon Processor D Family allows a limited physical presence attacker to potentially access platform secrets via debug interfaces.

Weakness

The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information.

Affected Software

Name Vendor Start Version End Version
Xeon_e3 Intel 1505m_v6 (including) 1505m_v6 (including)
Xeon_e3 Intel 1515m_v5 (including) 1515m_v5 (including)
Xeon_e3 Intel 1535m_v5 (including) 1535m_v5 (including)
Xeon_e3 Intel 1535m_v6 (including) 1535m_v6 (including)
Xeon_e3 Intel 1545m_v5 (including) 1545m_v5 (including)
Xeon_e3 Intel 1558l_v5 (including) 1558l_v5 (including)
Xeon_e3 Intel 1565l_v5 (including) 1565l_v5 (including)
Xeon_e3 Intel 1575m_v5 (including) 1575m_v5 (including)
Xeon_e3 Intel 1578l_v5 (including) 1578l_v5 (including)
Xeon_e3 Intel 1585_v5 (including) 1585_v5 (including)
Xeon_e3 Intel 1585l_v5 (including) 1585l_v5 (including)
Xeon_e3_1220_v5 Intel - (including) - (including)
Xeon_e3_1220_v6 Intel - (including) - (including)
Xeon_e3_1225_v5 Intel - (including) - (including)
Xeon_e3_1225_v6 Intel - (including) - (including)
Xeon_e3_1230_v5 Intel - (including) - (including)
Xeon_e3_1230_v6 Intel - (including) - (including)
Xeon_e3_1235l_v5 Intel - (including) - (including)
Xeon_e3_1240_v5 Intel - (including) - (including)
Xeon_e3_1240_v6 Intel - (including) - (including)
Xeon_e3_1240l_v5 Intel - (including) - (including)
Xeon_e3_1245_v5 Intel - (including) - (including)
Xeon_e3_1245_v6 Intel - (including) - (including)
Xeon_e3_1260l_v5 Intel - (including) - (including)
Xeon_e3_1268l_v5 Intel - (including) - (including)
Xeon_e3_1270_v5 Intel - (including) - (including)
Xeon_e3_1270_v6 Intel - (including) - (including)
Xeon_e3_1275_v5 Intel - (including) - (including)
Xeon_e3_1275_v6 Intel - (including) - (including)
Xeon_e3_1280_v5 Intel - (including) - (including)
Xeon_e3_1280_v6 Intel - (including) - (including)
Xeon_e3_1285_v6 Intel - (including) - (including)
Xeon_e3_1501l_v6 Intel - (including) - (including)
Xeon_e3_1501m_v6 Intel - (including) - (including)
Xeon_e3_1505l_v5 Intel - (including) - (including)
Xeon_e3_1505l_v6 Intel - (including) - (including)
Xeon_e3_1505m_v5 Intel - (including) - (including)

Extended Description

There are many different kinds of mistakes that introduce information exposures. The severity of the error can range widely, depending on the context in which the product operates, the type of sensitive information that is revealed, and the benefits it may provide to an attacker. Some kinds of sensitive information include:

Information might be sensitive to different parties, each of which may have their own expectations for whether the information should be protected. These parties include:

Information exposures can occur in different ways:

It is common practice to describe any loss of confidentiality as an “information exposure,” but this can lead to overuse of CWE-200 in CWE mapping. From the CWE perspective, loss of confidentiality is a technical impact that can arise from dozens of different weaknesses, such as insecure file permissions or out-of-bounds read. CWE-200 and its lower-level descendants are intended to cover the mistakes that occur in behaviors that explicitly manage, store, transfer, or cleanse sensitive information.

Potential Mitigations

  • Compartmentalize the system to have “safe” areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
  • Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.

References