CVE Vulnerabilities

CVE-2019-10202

Deserialization of Untrusted Data

Published: Oct 01, 2019 | Modified: Feb 12, 2023
CVSS 3.x
9.8
CRITICAL
Source:
NVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS 2.x
7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
RedHat/V2
RedHat/V3
8.1 MODERATE
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Ubuntu

A series of deserialization vulnerabilities have been discovered in Codehaus 1.9.x implemented in EAP 7. This CVE fixes CVE-2017-17485, CVE-2017-7525, CVE-2017-15095, CVE-2018-5968, CVE-2018-7489, CVE-2018-1000873, CVE-2019-12086 reported for FasterXML jackson-databind by implementing a whitelist approach that will mitigate these vulnerabilities and future ones alike.

Weakness

The product deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently verifying that the resulting data will be valid.

Affected Software

Name Vendor Start Version End Version
Jboss_enterprise_application_platform Redhat 7.2.0 (including) 7.2.0 (including)
Red Hat Fuse 7.8.0 RedHat codehaus *
Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.2 RedHat codehaus *
Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.2 for RHEL 6 RedHat eap7-codehaus-jackson-0:1.9.13-9.redhat_00006.1.el6eap *
Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.2 for RHEL 7 RedHat eap7-codehaus-jackson-0:1.9.13-9.redhat_00006.1.el7eap *
Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.2 for RHEL 8 RedHat eap7-codehaus-jackson-0:1.9.13-9.redhat_00006.1.el8eap *

Extended Description

It is often convenient to serialize objects for communication or to save them for later use. However, deserialized data or code can often be modified without using the provided accessor functions if it does not use cryptography to protect itself. Furthermore, any cryptography would still be client-side security – which is a dangerous security assumption. Data that is untrusted can not be trusted to be well-formed. When developers place no restrictions on “gadget chains,” or series of instances and method invocations that can self-execute during the deserialization process (i.e., before the object is returned to the caller), it is sometimes possible for attackers to leverage them to perform unauthorized actions, like generating a shell.

Potential Mitigations

  • Make fields transient to protect them from deserialization.
  • An attempt to serialize and then deserialize a class containing transient fields will result in NULLs where the transient data should be. This is an excellent way to prevent time, environment-based, or sensitive variables from being carried over and used improperly.

References