CVE-2019-1423

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the StartTileData.dll handles file creation in protected locations, aka Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-1420, CVE-2019-1422.

Weakness

The product attempts to access a file based on the filename, but it does not properly prevent that filename from identifying a link or shortcut that resolves to an unintended resource.

Affected Software

Potential Mitigations

• Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.
• Denying access to a file can prevent an attacker from replacing that file with a link to a sensitive file. Ensure good compartmentalization in the system to provide protected areas that can be trusted.

Related Attack Patterns

• https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/132.html
• https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/17.html
• https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/35.html
• https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/76.html

References

• https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-1423
• https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-19-978/