CVE Vulnerabilities

CVE-2019-14867

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

Published: Nov 27, 2019 | Modified: Nov 07, 2023
CVSS 3.x
8.8
HIGH
Source:
NVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS 2.x
6.8 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
RedHat/V2
RedHat/V3
8.8 IMPORTANT
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Ubuntu
MEDIUM

A flaw was found in IPA, all 4.6.x versions before 4.6.7, all 4.7.x versions before 4.7.4 and all 4.8.x versions before 4.8.3, in the way the internal function ber_scanf() was used in some components of the IPA server, which parsed kerberos key data. An unauthenticated attacker who could trigger parsing of the krb principal key could cause the IPA server to crash or in some conditions, cause arbitrary code to be executed on the server hosting the IPA server.

Weakness

The product does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource, thereby enabling an actor to influence the amount of resources consumed, eventually leading to the exhaustion of available resources.

Affected Software

Name Vendor Start Version End Version
Freeipa Freeipa 4.6.0 (including) 4.6.7 (excluding)
Freeipa Freeipa 4.7.0 (including) 4.7.4 (excluding)
Freeipa Freeipa 4.8.0 (including) 4.8.3 (excluding)
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 RedHat ipa-0:4.6.5-11.el7_7.4 *
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 RedHat idm:DL1-8010020191127093529.6573b795 *
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions RedHat idm:DL1-8000020200217171713.2874843d *
Freeipa Ubuntu bionic *
Freeipa Ubuntu disco *
Freeipa Ubuntu eoan *
Freeipa Ubuntu esm-apps/bionic *
Freeipa Ubuntu esm-apps/focal *
Freeipa Ubuntu esm-apps/jammy *
Freeipa Ubuntu esm-apps/xenial *
Freeipa Ubuntu esm-infra-legacy/trusty *
Freeipa Ubuntu focal *
Freeipa Ubuntu groovy *
Freeipa Ubuntu hirsute *
Freeipa Ubuntu impish *
Freeipa Ubuntu jammy *
Freeipa Ubuntu kinetic *
Freeipa Ubuntu trusty *
Freeipa Ubuntu trusty/esm *
Freeipa Ubuntu upstream *
Freeipa Ubuntu xenial *

Extended Description

Limited resources include memory, file system storage, database connection pool entries, and CPU. If an attacker can trigger the allocation of these limited resources, but the number or size of the resources is not controlled, then the attacker could cause a denial of service that consumes all available resources. This would prevent valid users from accessing the product, and it could potentially have an impact on the surrounding environment. For example, a memory exhaustion attack against an application could slow down the application as well as its host operating system. There are at least three distinct scenarios which can commonly lead to resource exhaustion:

Resource exhaustion problems are often result due to an incorrect implementation of the following situations:

Potential Mitigations

  • Mitigation of resource exhaustion attacks requires that the target system either:

  • The first of these solutions is an issue in itself though, since it may allow attackers to prevent the use of the system by a particular valid user. If the attacker impersonates the valid user, they may be able to prevent the user from accessing the server in question.

  • The second solution is simply difficult to effectively institute – and even when properly done, it does not provide a full solution. It simply makes the attack require more resources on the part of the attacker.

References