CVE Vulnerabilities

CVE-2019-17558

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')

Published: Dec 30, 2019 | Modified: Oct 27, 2025
CVSS 3.x
7.5
HIGH
Source:
NVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS 2.x
4.6 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:H/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
RedHat/V2
RedHat/V3
7.5 MODERATE
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Ubuntu
HIGH
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Apache Solr 5.0.0 to Apache Solr 8.3.1 are vulnerable to a Remote Code Execution through the VelocityResponseWriter. A Velocity template can be provided through Velocity templates in a configset velocity/ directory or as a parameter. A user defined configset could contain renderable, potentially malicious, templates. Parameter provided templates are disabled by default, but can be enabled by setting params.resource.loader.enabled by defining a response writer with that setting set to true. Defining a response writer requires configuration API access. Solr 8.4 removed the params resource loader entirely, and only enables the configset-provided template rendering when the configset is trusted (has been uploaded by an authenticated user).

Weakness

The product constructs all or part of a command, data structure, or record using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify how it is parsed or interpreted when it is sent to a downstream component.

Affected Software

NameVendorStart VersionEnd Version
SolrApache5.0.0 (including)7.7.3 (excluding)
SolrApache8.0.0 (including)8.4.0 (excluding)
Lucene-solrUbuntubionic*
Lucene-solrUbuntudisco*
Lucene-solrUbuntueoan*
Lucene-solrUbuntugroovy*
Lucene-solrUbuntuhirsute*
Lucene-solrUbuntuimpish*
Lucene-solrUbuntukinetic*
Lucene-solrUbuntulunar*
Lucene-solrUbuntumantic*
Lucene-solrUbuntutrusty*
Lucene-solrUbuntutrusty/esm*
Lucene-solrUbuntuxenial*

Potential Mitigations

References