CVE Vulnerabilities

CVE-2019-17639

Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')

Published: Jul 15, 2020 | Modified: Aug 12, 2020
CVSS 3.x
5.3
MEDIUM
Source:
NVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
CVSS 2.x
5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
RedHat/V2
RedHat/V3
5.3 MODERATE
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Ubuntu

In Eclipse OpenJ9 prior to version 0.21 on Power platforms, calling the System.arraycopy method with a length longer than the length of the source or destination array can, in certain specially crafted code patterns, cause the current method to return prematurely with an undefined return value. This allows whatever value happens to be in the return register at that time to be used as if it matches the methods declared return type.

Weakness

The product allocates or initializes a resource such as a pointer, object, or variable using one type, but it later accesses that resource using a type that is incompatible with the original type.

Affected Software

Name Vendor Start Version End Version
Openj9 Eclipse * 0.20.0 (including)
Openj9 Eclipse 0.21.0 (including) 0.21.0 (including)
Openj9 Eclipse 0.21.0-milestone1 (including) 0.21.0-milestone1 (including)
Openj9 Eclipse 0.21.0-milestone2 (including) 0.21.0-milestone2 (including)
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 Supplementary RedHat java-1.7.1-ibm-1:1.7.1.4.70-1jpp.1.el6_10 *
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Supplementary RedHat java-1.7.1-ibm-1:1.7.1.4.70-1jpp.1.el7 *
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Supplementary RedHat java-1.8.0-ibm-1:1.8.0.6.20-1jpp.1.el7 *
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 RedHat java-1.8.0-ibm-1:1.8.0.6.15-1.el8_2 *

Extended Description

When the product accesses the resource using an incompatible type, this could trigger logical errors because the resource does not have expected properties. In languages without memory safety, such as C and C++, type confusion can lead to out-of-bounds memory access. While this weakness is frequently associated with unions when parsing data with many different embedded object types in C, it can be present in any application that can interpret the same variable or memory location in multiple ways. This weakness is not unique to C and C++. For example, errors in PHP applications can be triggered by providing array parameters when scalars are expected, or vice versa. Languages such as Perl, which perform automatic conversion of a variable of one type when it is accessed as if it were another type, can also contain these issues.

References