CVE Vulnerabilities

CVE-2019-20477

Deserialization of Untrusted Data

Published: Feb 19, 2020 | Modified: Nov 21, 2024
CVSS 3.x
9.8
CRITICAL
Source:
NVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS 2.x
7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
RedHat/V2
RedHat/V3
9.8 MODERATE
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Ubuntu
LOW

PyYAML 5.1 through 5.1.2 has insufficient restrictions on the load and load_all functions because of a class deserialization issue, e.g., Popen is a class in the subprocess module. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2017-18342.

Weakness

The product deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently ensuring that the resulting data will be valid.

Affected Software

Name Vendor Start Version End Version
Pyyaml Pyyaml 5.1 (including) 5.1.2 (including)
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 RedHat python38:3.8-8030020200818121840.4190259b *
Red Hat Quay 3 RedHat quay/clair-rhel8:v3.4.0-25 *
Red Hat Quay 3 RedHat quay/quay-bridge-operator-bundle:v3.4.0-3 *
Red Hat Quay 3 RedHat quay/quay-bridge-operator-rhel8:v3.4.0-17 *
Red Hat Quay 3 RedHat quay/quay-builder-qemu-rhcos-rhel8:v3.4.0-17 *
Red Hat Quay 3 RedHat quay/quay-builder-rhel8:v3.4.0-18 *
Red Hat Quay 3 RedHat quay/quay-container-security-operator-bundle:v3.4.0-2 *
Red Hat Quay 3 RedHat quay/quay-container-security-operator-rhel8:v3.4.0-2 *
Red Hat Quay 3 RedHat quay/quay-openshift-bridge-rhel8-operator:v3.4.0-17 *
Red Hat Quay 3 RedHat quay/quay-operator-bundle:v3.4.0-89 *
Red Hat Quay 3 RedHat quay/quay-operator-rhel8:v3.4.0-132 *
Red Hat Quay 3 RedHat quay/quay-rhel8:v3.4.0-51 *
Pyyaml Ubuntu eoan *
Pyyaml Ubuntu trusty *

Potential Mitigations

  • Make fields transient to protect them from deserialization.
  • An attempt to serialize and then deserialize a class containing transient fields will result in NULLs where the transient data should be. This is an excellent way to prevent time, environment-based, or sensitive variables from being carried over and used improperly.

References