CVE Vulnerabilities

CVE-2020-12417

Reachable Assertion

Published: Jul 09, 2020 | Modified: Nov 21, 2024
CVSS 3.x
8.8
HIGH
Source:
NVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS 2.x
9.3 HIGH
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
RedHat/V2
RedHat/V3
8.8 IMPORTANT
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Ubuntu
MEDIUM
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Due to confusion about ValueTags on JavaScript Objects, an object may pass through the type barrier, resulting in memory corruption and a potentially exploitable crash. Note: this issue only affects Firefox on ARM64 platforms. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 68.10, Firefox < 78, and Thunderbird < 68.10.0.

Weakness

The product contains an assert() or similar statement that can be triggered by an attacker, which leads to an application exit or other behavior that is more severe than necessary.

Affected Software

NameVendorStart VersionEnd Version
FirefoxMozilla*78.0 (excluding)
Firefox_esrMozilla*68.10.0 (excluding)
ThunderbirdMozilla*68.10.0 (excluding)
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7RedHatfirefox-0:68.10.0-1.el7_8*
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7RedHatthunderbird-0:68.10.0-1.el7_8*
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8RedHatfirefox-0:68.10.0-1.el8_2*
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8RedHatthunderbird-0:68.10.0-1.el8_2*
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.0 Update Services for SAP SolutionsRedHatfirefox-0:68.10.0-1.el8_0*
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.0 Update Services for SAP SolutionsRedHatthunderbird-0:68.10.0-1.el8_0*
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.1 Extended Update SupportRedHatfirefox-0:68.10.0-1.el8_1*
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.1 Extended Update SupportRedHatthunderbird-0:68.10.0-1.el8_1*
FirefoxUbuntubionic*
FirefoxUbuntudevel*
FirefoxUbuntueoan*
FirefoxUbuntufocal*
FirefoxUbuntugroovy*
FirefoxUbuntuhirsute*
FirefoxUbuntuimpish*
FirefoxUbuntujammy*
FirefoxUbuntukinetic*
FirefoxUbuntulunar*
FirefoxUbuntumantic*
FirefoxUbuntunoble*
FirefoxUbuntutrusty*
FirefoxUbuntuupstream*
FirefoxUbuntuxenial*
Firefox-esrUbuntutrusty*
Firefox-esrUbuntuupstream*
Mozjs38Ubuntubionic*
Mozjs38Ubuntuesm-apps/bionic*
Mozjs38Ubuntuupstream*
Mozjs52Ubuntubionic*
Mozjs52Ubuntueoan*
Mozjs52Ubuntuesm-apps/focal*
Mozjs52Ubuntuesm-infra/bionic*
Mozjs52Ubuntufocal*
Mozjs52Ubuntugroovy*
Mozjs52Ubuntuupstream*
Mozjs60Ubuntueoan*
Mozjs60Ubuntuupstream*
Mozjs68Ubuntuesm-infra/focal*
Mozjs68Ubuntufocal*
Mozjs68Ubuntugroovy*
Mozjs68Ubuntuupstream*
ThunderbirdUbuntubionic*
ThunderbirdUbuntudevel*
ThunderbirdUbuntueoan*
ThunderbirdUbuntufocal*
ThunderbirdUbuntugroovy*
ThunderbirdUbuntuhirsute*
ThunderbirdUbuntuimpish*
ThunderbirdUbuntujammy*
ThunderbirdUbuntukinetic*
ThunderbirdUbuntulunar*
ThunderbirdUbuntumantic*
ThunderbirdUbuntunoble*
ThunderbirdUbuntutrusty*
ThunderbirdUbuntuupstream*
ThunderbirdUbuntuxenial*

Extended Description

While assertion is good for catching logic errors and reducing the chances of reaching more serious vulnerability conditions, it can still lead to a denial of service. For example, if a server handles multiple simultaneous connections, and an assert() occurs in one single connection that causes all other connections to be dropped, this is a reachable assertion that leads to a denial of service.

Potential Mitigations

References