CVE Vulnerabilities

CVE-2020-15861

Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')

Published: Aug 20, 2020 | Modified: Dec 03, 2022
CVSS 3.x
7.8
HIGH
Source:
NVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS 2.x
7.2 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
RedHat/V2
RedHat/V3
8 IMPORTANT
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Ubuntu
MEDIUM

Net-SNMP through 5.7.3 allows Escalation of Privileges because of UNIX symbolic link (symlink) following.

Weakness

The product attempts to access a file based on the filename, but it does not properly prevent that filename from identifying a link or shortcut that resolves to an unintended resource.

Affected Software

Name Vendor Start Version End Version
Net-snmp Net-snmp * 5.7.3 (including)
Net-snmp Ubuntu bionic *
Net-snmp Ubuntu devel *
Net-snmp Ubuntu focal *
Net-snmp Ubuntu trusty *
Net-snmp Ubuntu trusty/esm *
Net-snmp Ubuntu upstream *
Net-snmp Ubuntu xenial *

Potential Mitigations

  • Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.
  • Denying access to a file can prevent an attacker from replacing that file with a link to a sensitive file. Ensure good compartmentalization in the system to provide protected areas that can be trusted.

References