CVE Vulnerabilities

CVE-2020-22040

Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime

Published: Jun 01, 2021 | Modified: Jun 07, 2021
CVSS 3.x
6.5
MEDIUM
Source:
NVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS 2.x
4.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P
RedHat/V2
RedHat/V3
Ubuntu
MEDIUM

A Denial of Service vulnerability exists in FFmpeg 4.2 idue to a memory leak in the v_frame_alloc function in frame.c.

Weakness

The product does not sufficiently track and release allocated memory after it has been used, which slowly consumes remaining memory.

Affected Software

Name Vendor Start Version End Version
Ffmpeg Ffmpeg 4.2 (including) 4.2 (including)
Ffmpeg Ubuntu bionic *
Ffmpeg Ubuntu esm-apps/bionic *
Ffmpeg Ubuntu esm-apps/focal *
Ffmpeg Ubuntu esm-apps/xenial *
Ffmpeg Ubuntu focal *
Ffmpeg Ubuntu trusty *
Ffmpeg Ubuntu upstream *
Ffmpeg Ubuntu xenial *

Potential Mitigations

  • Choose a language or tool that provides automatic memory management, or makes manual memory management less error-prone.
  • For example, glibc in Linux provides protection against free of invalid pointers.
  • When using Xcode to target OS X or iOS, enable automatic reference counting (ARC) [REF-391].
  • To help correctly and consistently manage memory when programming in C++, consider using a smart pointer class such as std::auto_ptr (defined by ISO/IEC ISO/IEC 14882:2003), std::shared_ptr and std::unique_ptr (specified by an upcoming revision of the C++ standard, informally referred to as C++ 1x), or equivalent solutions such as Boost.

References