CVE Vulnerabilities

CVE-2020-25723

Reachable Assertion

Published: Dec 02, 2020 | Modified: Sep 30, 2022
CVSS 3.x
3.2
LOW
Source:
NVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:L
CVSS 2.x
2.1 LOW
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P
RedHat/V2
RedHat/V3
3.2 LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:L
Ubuntu
MEDIUM

A reachable assertion issue was found in the USB EHCI emulation code of QEMU. It could occur while processing USB requests due to missing handling of DMA memory map failure. A malicious privileged user within the guest may abuse this flaw to send bogus USB requests and crash the QEMU process on the host, resulting in a denial of service.

Weakness

The product contains an assert() or similar statement that can be triggered by an attacker, which leads to an application exit or other behavior that is more severe than necessary.

Affected Software

Name Vendor Start Version End Version
Qemu Qemu * 5.1.1 (including)
Advanced Virtualization for RHEL 8.2.1 RedHat virt:8.2-8020120210203174743.863bb0db *
Advanced Virtualization for RHEL 8.2.1 RedHat virt-devel:8.2-8020120210203174743.863bb0db *
Advanced Virtualization for RHEL 8.3.1 RedHat virt:8.3-8030120210211160750.71132145 *
Advanced Virtualization for RHEL 8.3.1 RedHat virt-devel:8.3-8030120210211160750.71132145 *
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 RedHat virt-devel:rhel-8040020210317013608.9f9e2e7e *
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 RedHat virt:rhel-8040020210317013608.9f9e2e7e *
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Extended Update Support RedHat virt-devel:rhel-8020020210203192122.4cda2c84 *
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Extended Update Support RedHat virt:rhel-8020020210203192122.4cda2c84 *
Qemu Ubuntu bionic *
Qemu Ubuntu devel *
Qemu Ubuntu esm-infra-legacy/trusty *
Qemu Ubuntu focal *
Qemu Ubuntu groovy *
Qemu Ubuntu hirsute *
Qemu Ubuntu impish *
Qemu Ubuntu jammy *
Qemu Ubuntu kinetic *
Qemu Ubuntu lunar *
Qemu Ubuntu mantic *
Qemu Ubuntu noble *
Qemu Ubuntu oracular *
Qemu Ubuntu trusty *
Qemu Ubuntu trusty/esm *
Qemu Ubuntu upstream *
Qemu Ubuntu xenial *
Qemu-kvm Ubuntu precise/esm *

Extended Description

While assertion is good for catching logic errors and reducing the chances of reaching more serious vulnerability conditions, it can still lead to a denial of service. For example, if a server handles multiple simultaneous connections, and an assert() occurs in one single connection that causes all other connections to be dropped, this is a reachable assertion that leads to a denial of service.

Potential Mitigations

References