CVE Vulnerabilities

CVE-2020-27725

Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime

Published: Dec 24, 2020 | Modified: Jul 21, 2021
CVSS 3.x
4.3
MEDIUM
Source:
NVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
CVSS 2.x
3.5 LOW
AV:N/AC:M/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P
RedHat/V2
RedHat/V3
Ubuntu

In version 15.1.0-15.1.0.5, 14.1.0-14.1.3, 13.1.0-13.1.3.4, 12.1.0-12.1.5.2, and 11.6.1-11.6.5.2 of BIG-IP DNS, GTM, and Link Controller, zxfrd leaks memory when listing DNS zones. Zones can be listed via TMSH, iControl or SNMP; only users with access to those services can trigger this vulnerability.

Weakness

The product does not sufficiently track and release allocated memory after it has been used, which slowly consumes remaining memory.

Affected Software

Name Vendor Start Version End Version
Big-ip_domain_name_system F5 11.6.1 (including) 11.6.5 (including)
Big-ip_domain_name_system F5 12.1.0 (including) 12.1.5 (including)
Big-ip_domain_name_system F5 13.1.0 (including) 13.1.3.5 (excluding)
Big-ip_domain_name_system F5 14.1.0 (including) 14.1.3.1 (excluding)
Big-ip_domain_name_system F5 15.0.0 (including) 15.1.1 (excluding)
Big-ip_global_traffic_manager F5 11.6.1 (including) 11.6.5 (including)
Big-ip_global_traffic_manager F5 12.1.0 (including) 12.1.5 (including)
Big-ip_global_traffic_manager F5 13.1.0 (including) 13.1.3.5 (excluding)
Big-ip_global_traffic_manager F5 14.1.0 (including) 14.1.3.1 (excluding)
Big-ip_global_traffic_manager F5 15.0.0 (including) 15.1.1 (excluding)
Big-ip_link_controller F5 11.6.1 (including) 11.6.5 (including)
Big-ip_link_controller F5 12.1.0 (including) 12.1.5 (including)
Big-ip_link_controller F5 13.1.0 (including) 13.1.3.5 (excluding)
Big-ip_link_controller F5 14.1.0 (including) 14.1.3.1 (excluding)
Big-ip_link_controller F5 15.0.0 (including) 15.1.1 (excluding)

Potential Mitigations

  • Choose a language or tool that provides automatic memory management, or makes manual memory management less error-prone.
  • For example, glibc in Linux provides protection against free of invalid pointers.
  • When using Xcode to target OS X or iOS, enable automatic reference counting (ARC) [REF-391].
  • To help correctly and consistently manage memory when programming in C++, consider using a smart pointer class such as std::auto_ptr (defined by ISO/IEC ISO/IEC 14882:2003), std::shared_ptr and std::unique_ptr (specified by an upcoming revision of the C++ standard, informally referred to as C++ 1x), or equivalent solutions such as Boost.

References