In RedpwnCTF before version 2.3, there is a session fixation vulnerability in exploitable through the #token=$ssid hash when making a request to the /verify endpoint. An attacker team could potentially steal flags by, for example, exploiting a stored XSS payload in a CTF challenge so that victim teams who solve the challenge are unknowingly (and against their will) signed into the attacker team's account. Then, the attacker can gain points / value off the backs of the victims. This is patched in version 2.3.
Authenticating a user, or otherwise establishing a new user session, without invalidating any existing session identifier gives an attacker the opportunity to steal authenticated sessions.
| Name | Vendor | Start Version | End Version |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rctf | Ctfd | * | 2.3 (excluding) |
Such a scenario is commonly observed when: