CVE Vulnerabilities

CVE-2020-7308

Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information

Published: Apr 15, 2021 | Modified: Nov 16, 2023
CVSS 3.x
6.5
MEDIUM
Source:
NVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
CVSS 2.x
6.4 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N
RedHat/V2
RedHat/V3
Ubuntu

Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information between McAfee Endpoint Security (ENS) for Windows prior to 10.7.0 February 2021 Update and McAfee Global Threat Intelligence (GTI) servers using DNS allows a remote attacker to view the requests from ENS and responses from GTI over DNS. By gaining control of an intermediate DNS server or altering the network DNS configuration, it is possible for an attacker to intercept requests and send their own responses.

Weakness

The product transmits sensitive or security-critical data in cleartext in a communication channel that can be sniffed by unauthorized actors.

Affected Software

Name Vendor Start Version End Version
Endpoint_security Mcafee * 10.6.1 (including)
Endpoint_security Mcafee 10.6.1 (including) 10.6.1 (including)
Endpoint_security Mcafee 10.6.1-april_2020 (including) 10.6.1-april_2020 (including)
Endpoint_security Mcafee 10.6.1-december_2018 (including) 10.6.1-december_2018 (including)
Endpoint_security Mcafee 10.6.1-december_2019 (including) 10.6.1-december_2019 (including)
Endpoint_security Mcafee 10.6.1-february_2019 (including) 10.6.1-february_2019 (including)
Endpoint_security Mcafee 10.6.1-february_2020 (including) 10.6.1-february_2020 (including)
Endpoint_security Mcafee 10.6.1-july_2019 (including) 10.6.1-july_2019 (including)
Endpoint_security Mcafee 10.6.1-july_2020 (including) 10.6.1-july_2020 (including)
Endpoint_security Mcafee 10.6.1-may_2019 (including) 10.6.1-may_2019 (including)
Endpoint_security Mcafee 10.6.1-november_2018 (including) 10.6.1-november_2018 (including)
Endpoint_security Mcafee 10.6.1-november_2020 (including) 10.6.1-november_2020 (including)
Endpoint_security Mcafee 10.6.1-october_2019 (including) 10.6.1-october_2019 (including)
Endpoint_security Mcafee 10.6.1-september_2020 (including) 10.6.1-september_2020 (including)
Endpoint_security Mcafee 10.7.0-february_2020 (including) 10.7.0-february_2020 (including)
Endpoint_security Mcafee 10.7.0-july_2020 (including) 10.7.0-july_2020 (including)
Endpoint_security Mcafee 10.7.0-november_2020 (including) 10.7.0-november_2020 (including)
Endpoint_security Mcafee 10.7.0-september_2020 (including) 10.7.0-september_2020 (including)

Extended Description

Many communication channels can be “sniffed” (monitored) by adversaries during data transmission. For example, in networking, packets can traverse many intermediary nodes from the source to the destination, whether across the internet, an internal network, the cloud, etc. Some actors might have privileged access to a network interface or any link along the channel, such as a router, but they might not be authorized to collect the underlying data. As a result, network traffic could be sniffed by adversaries, spilling security-critical data. Applicable communication channels are not limited to software products. Applicable channels include hardware-specific technologies such as internal hardware networks and external debug channels, supporting remote JTAG debugging. When mitigations are not applied to combat adversaries within the product’s threat model, this weakness significantly lowers the difficulty of exploitation by such adversaries. When full communications are recorded or logged, such as with a packet dump, an adversary could attempt to obtain the dump long after the transmission has occurred and try to “sniff” the cleartext from the recorded communications in the dump itself.

Potential Mitigations

References