CVE Vulnerabilities

CVE-2021-21391

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

Published: Apr 29, 2021 | Modified: Nov 21, 2024
CVSS 3.x
6.5
MEDIUM
Source:
NVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS 2.x
4.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P
RedHat/V2
RedHat/V3
Ubuntu
MEDIUM

CKEditor 5 provides a WYSIWYG editing solution. This CVE affects the following npm packages: ckeditor5-engine, ckeditor5-font, ckeditor5-image, ckeditor5-list, ckeditor5-markdown-gfm, ckeditor5-media-embed, ckeditor5-paste-from-office, and ckeditor5-widget. Following an internal audit, a regular expression denial of service (ReDoS) vulnerability has been discovered in multiple CKEditor 5 packages. The vulnerability allowed to abuse particular regular expressions, which could cause a significant performance drop resulting in a browser tab freeze. It affects all users using the CKEditor 5 packages listed above at version <= 26.0.0. The problem has been recognized and patched. The fix will be available in version 27.0.0.

Weakness

The product does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource.

Affected Software

Name Vendor Start Version End Version
Ckeditor5-engine Ckeditor * 27.0.0 (excluding)
Ckeditor5-font Ckeditor * 27.0.0 (excluding)
Ckeditor5-image Ckeditor * 27.0.0 (excluding)
Ckeditor5-list Ckeditor * 27.0.0 (excluding)
Ckeditor5-markdown-gfm Ckeditor * 27.0.0 (excluding)
Ckeditor5-media-embed Ckeditor * 27.0.0 (excluding)
Ckeditor5-paste-from-office Ckeditor * 27.0.0 (excluding)
Ckeditor5-widget Ckeditor * 27.0.0 (excluding)
Ckeditor Ubuntu groovy *
Ckeditor Ubuntu hirsute *
Ckeditor Ubuntu trusty *
Ckeditor Ubuntu xenial *
Ckeditor3 Ubuntu bionic *
Ckeditor3 Ubuntu focal *
Ckeditor3 Ubuntu groovy *
Ckeditor3 Ubuntu hirsute *
Ckeditor3 Ubuntu impish *
Ckeditor3 Ubuntu kinetic *
Ckeditor3 Ubuntu lunar *
Ckeditor3 Ubuntu mantic *
Ckeditor3 Ubuntu oracular *
Ckeditor3 Ubuntu trusty *

Potential Mitigations

  • Mitigation of resource exhaustion attacks requires that the target system either:

  • The first of these solutions is an issue in itself though, since it may allow attackers to prevent the use of the system by a particular valid user. If the attacker impersonates the valid user, they may be able to prevent the user from accessing the server in question.

  • The second solution is simply difficult to effectively institute – and even when properly done, it does not provide a full solution. It simply makes the attack require more resources on the part of the attacker.

References