CVE Vulnerabilities

CVE-2021-21848

Integer Overflow to Buffer Overflow

Published: Aug 25, 2021 | Modified: Nov 21, 2024
CVSS 3.x
8.8
HIGH
Source:
NVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS 2.x
6.8 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
RedHat/V2
RedHat/V3
Ubuntu
MEDIUM

An exploitable integer overflow vulnerability exists within the MPEG-4 decoding functionality of the GPAC Project on Advanced Content library v1.0.1. The library will actually reuse the parser for atoms with the “stsz” FOURCC code when parsing atoms that use the “stz2” FOURCC code and can cause an integer overflow due to unchecked arithmetic resulting in a heap-based buffer overflow that causes memory corruption. An attacker can convince a user to open a video to trigger this vulnerability.

Weakness

The product performs a calculation to determine how much memory to allocate, but an integer overflow can occur that causes less memory to be allocated than expected, leading to a buffer overflow.

Affected Software

Name Vendor Start Version End Version
Gpac Gpac 1.0.1 (including) 1.0.1 (including)
Gpac Ubuntu bionic *
Gpac Ubuntu hirsute *
Gpac Ubuntu impish *
Gpac Ubuntu kinetic *
Gpac Ubuntu lunar *
Gpac Ubuntu trusty *
Gpac Ubuntu trusty/esm *
Gpac Ubuntu xenial *

References