CVE Vulnerabilities

CVE-2021-29428

Creation of Temporary File With Insecure Permissions

Published: Apr 13, 2021 | Modified: Oct 20, 2021
CVSS 3.x
7.8
HIGH
Source:
NVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS 2.x
4.4 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
RedHat/V2
RedHat/V3
7.8 MODERATE
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Ubuntu
MEDIUM

In Gradle before version 7.0, on Unix-like systems, the system temporary directory can be created with open permissions that allow multiple users to create and delete files within it. Gradle builds could be vulnerable to a local privilege escalation from an attacker quickly deleting and recreating files in the system temporary directory. This vulnerability impacted builds using precompiled script plugins written in Kotlin DSL and tests for Gradle plugins written using ProjectBuilder or TestKit. If you are on Windows or modern versions of macOS, you are not vulnerable. If you are on a Unix-like operating system with the sticky bit set on your system temporary directory, you are not vulnerable. The problem has been patched and released with Gradle 7.0. As a workaround, on Unix-like operating systems, ensure that the sticky bit is set. This only allows the original user (or root) to delete a file. If you are unable to change the permissions of the system temporary directory, you can move the Java temporary directory by setting the System Property java.io.tmpdir. The new path needs to limit permissions to the build user only. For additional details refer to the referenced GitHub Security Advisory.

Weakness

Opening temporary files without appropriate measures or controls can leave the file, its contents and any function that it impacts vulnerable to attack.

Affected Software

Name Vendor Start Version End Version
Gradle Gradle * 7.0 (excluding)
Gradle Ubuntu bionic *
Gradle Ubuntu devel *
Gradle Ubuntu esm-apps/bionic *
Gradle Ubuntu esm-apps/focal *
Gradle Ubuntu esm-apps/jammy *
Gradle Ubuntu esm-apps/noble *
Gradle Ubuntu esm-apps/xenial *
Gradle Ubuntu focal *
Gradle Ubuntu groovy *
Gradle Ubuntu hirsute *
Gradle Ubuntu impish *
Gradle Ubuntu jammy *
Gradle Ubuntu kinetic *
Gradle Ubuntu lunar *
Gradle Ubuntu mantic *
Gradle Ubuntu noble *
Gradle Ubuntu oracular *
Gradle Ubuntu trusty *
Gradle Ubuntu xenial *
Red Hat build of Quarkus 2.7.5 RedHat gradle *

Potential Mitigations

References