CVE Vulnerabilities

CVE-2021-32554

Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')

Published: Jun 12, 2021 | Modified: Jun 16, 2021
CVSS 3.x
5.5
MEDIUM
Source:
NVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CVSS 2.x
2.1 LOW
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
RedHat/V2
RedHat/V3
Ubuntu
MEDIUM

It was discovered that read_file() in apport/hookutils.py would follow symbolic links or open FIFOs. When this function is used by the xorg package apport hooks, it could expose private data to other local users.

Weakness

The product attempts to access a file based on the filename, but it does not properly prevent that filename from identifying a link or shortcut that resolves to an unintended resource.

Affected Software

Name Vendor Start Version End Version
Ubuntu_linux Canonical 18.04 (including) 18.04 (including)
Ubuntu_linux Canonical 20.04 (including) 20.04 (including)
Ubuntu_linux Canonical 20.10 (including) 20.10 (including)
Ubuntu_linux Canonical 21.04 (including) 21.04 (including)
Ubuntu_linux Canonical 21.10 (including) 21.10 (including)
Apport Ubuntu bionic *
Apport Ubuntu devel *
Apport Ubuntu esm-infra/xenial *
Apport Ubuntu focal *
Apport Ubuntu groovy *
Apport Ubuntu hirsute *
Apport Ubuntu impish *
Apport Ubuntu jammy *
Apport Ubuntu trusty *
Apport Ubuntu trusty/esm *
Apport Ubuntu xenial *

Potential Mitigations

  • Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.
  • Denying access to a file can prevent an attacker from replacing that file with a link to a sensitive file. Ensure good compartmentalization in the system to provide protected areas that can be trusted.

References