CVE Vulnerabilities

CVE-2021-32777

Incorrect Behavior Order: Authorization Before Parsing and Canonicalization

Published: Aug 24, 2021 | Modified: Nov 21, 2024
CVSS 3.x
8.3
HIGH
Source:
NVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
CVSS 2.x
7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
RedHat/V2
RedHat/V3
8.3 IMPORTANT
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
Ubuntu

Envoy is an open source L7 proxy and communication bus designed for large modern service oriented architectures. In affected versions when ext-authz extension is sending request headers to the external authorization service it must merge multiple value headers according to the HTTP spec. However, only the last header value is sent. This may allow specifically crafted requests to bypass authorization. Attackers may be able to escalate privileges when using ext-authz extension or back end service that uses multiple value headers for authorization. A specifically constructed request may be delivered by an untrusted downstream peer in the presence of ext-authz extension. Envoy versions 1.19.1, 1.18.4, 1.17.4, 1.16.5 contain fixes to the ext-authz extension to correctly merge multiple request header values, when sending request for authorization.

Weakness

If a web server does not fully parse requested URLs before it examines them for authorization, it may be possible for an attacker to bypass authorization protection.

Affected Software

Name Vendor Start Version End Version
Envoy Envoyproxy 1.16.0 (including) 1.16.5 (excluding)
Envoy Envoyproxy 1.17.0 (including) 1.17.4 (excluding)
Envoy Envoyproxy 1.18.0 (including) 1.18.4 (excluding)
Envoy Envoyproxy 1.19.0 (including) 1.19.0 (including)
OpenShift Service Mesh 1.1 RedHat servicemesh-proxy-0:1.1.17-2.el8 *
OpenShift Service Mesh 2.0 RedHat servicemesh-proxy-0:2.0.7-3.el8 *

Potential Mitigations

References