Theres a flaw in urllibs AbstractBasicAuthHandler class. An attacker who controls a malicious HTTP server that an HTTP client (such as web browser) connects to, could trigger a Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDOS) during an authentication request with a specially crafted payload that is sent by the server to the client. The greatest threat that this flaw poses is to application availability.
The product does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource.
| Name | Vendor | Start Version | End Version |
|---|---|---|---|
| Python | Python | * | 3.6.14 (excluding) |
| Python | Python | 3.7.0 (including) | 3.7.11 (excluding) |
| Python | Python | 3.8.0 (including) | 3.8.10 (excluding) |
| Python | Python | 3.9.0 (including) | 3.9.5 (excluding) |
| Python | Python | 3.10.0 (including) | 3.10.0 (including) |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | RedHat | python3-0:3.6.8-39.el8_4 | * |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | RedHat | python39:3.9-8050020210811100211.d428a79b | * |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | RedHat | python39-devel:3.9-8050020210811100211.d428a79b | * |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | RedHat | python38:3.8-8060020220120164031.5294be16 | * |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | RedHat | python38-devel:3.8-8060020220120164031.5294be16 | * |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | RedHat | python27:2.7-8060020220210185952.8cdc2268 | * |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | RedHat | python3-0:3.6.8-39.el8_4 | * |
| Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | RedHat | rh-python38-babel-0:2.7.0-12.el7 | * |
| Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | RedHat | rh-python38-python-0:3.8.11-2.el7 | * |
| Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | RedHat | rh-python38-python-cryptography-0:2.8-5.el7 | * |
| Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | RedHat | rh-python38-python-jinja2-0:2.10.3-6.el7 | * |
| Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | RedHat | rh-python38-python-lxml-0:4.4.1-7.el7 | * |
| Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | RedHat | rh-python38-python-pip-0:19.3.1-2.el7 | * |
| Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | RedHat | rh-python38-python-urllib3-0:1.25.7-7.el7 | * |
| Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | RedHat | python27-python-0:2.7.18-4.el7 | * |
| Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.7 EUS | RedHat | rh-python38-babel-0:2.7.0-12.el7 | * |
| Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.7 EUS | RedHat | rh-python38-python-0:3.8.11-2.el7 | * |
| Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.7 EUS | RedHat | rh-python38-python-cryptography-0:2.8-5.el7 | * |
| Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.7 EUS | RedHat | rh-python38-python-jinja2-0:2.10.3-6.el7 | * |
| Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.7 EUS | RedHat | rh-python38-python-lxml-0:4.4.1-7.el7 | * |
| Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.7 EUS | RedHat | rh-python38-python-pip-0:19.3.1-2.el7 | * |
| Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.7 EUS | RedHat | rh-python38-python-urllib3-0:1.25.7-7.el7 | * |
| Python3.10 | Ubuntu | hirsute | * |
| Python3.10 | Ubuntu | trusty | * |
| Python3.10 | Ubuntu | xenial | * |
| Python3.4 | Ubuntu | esm-infra-legacy/trusty | * |
| Python3.4 | Ubuntu | trusty | * |
| Python3.4 | Ubuntu | trusty/esm | * |
| Python3.5 | Ubuntu | esm-infra-legacy/trusty | * |
| Python3.5 | Ubuntu | esm-infra/xenial | * |
| Python3.5 | Ubuntu | trusty | * |
| Python3.5 | Ubuntu | trusty/esm | * |
| Python3.5 | Ubuntu | xenial | * |
| Python3.6 | Ubuntu | bionic | * |
| Python3.6 | Ubuntu | esm-infra/bionic | * |
| Python3.6 | Ubuntu | trusty | * |
| Python3.6 | Ubuntu | xenial | * |
| Python3.7 | Ubuntu | bionic | * |
| Python3.7 | Ubuntu | esm-apps/bionic | * |
| Python3.7 | Ubuntu | trusty | * |
| Python3.7 | Ubuntu | xenial | * |
| Python3.8 | Ubuntu | bionic | * |
| Python3.8 | Ubuntu | esm-apps/bionic | * |
| Python3.8 | Ubuntu | esm-infra/focal | * |
| Python3.8 | Ubuntu | focal | * |
| Python3.8 | Ubuntu | trusty | * |
| Python3.8 | Ubuntu | xenial | * |
| Python3.9 | Ubuntu | esm-apps/focal | * |
| Python3.9 | Ubuntu | focal | * |
| Python3.9 | Ubuntu | trusty | * |
| Python3.9 | Ubuntu | upstream | * |
| Python3.9 | Ubuntu | xenial | * |
Mitigation of resource exhaustion attacks requires that the target system either:
The first of these solutions is an issue in itself though, since it may allow attackers to prevent the use of the system by a particular valid user. If the attacker impersonates the valid user, they may be able to prevent the user from accessing the server in question.
The second solution is simply difficult to effectively institute – and even when properly done, it does not provide a full solution. It simply makes the attack require more resources on the part of the attacker.