CVE Vulnerabilities

CVE-2021-39933

Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity

Published: Dec 13, 2021 | Modified: Nov 21, 2024
CVSS 3.x
6.5
MEDIUM
Source:
NVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS 2.x
4 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P
RedHat/V2
RedHat/V3
Ubuntu
LOW
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An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting from 12.10 before 14.3.6, all versions starting from 14.4 before 14.4.4, all versions starting from 14.5 before 14.5.2. A regular expression used for handling user input (notes, comments, etc) was susceptible to catastrophic backtracking that could cause a DOS attack.

Weakness

The product uses a regular expression with an inefficient, possibly exponential worst-case computational complexity that consumes excessive CPU cycles.

Affected Software

NameVendorStart VersionEnd Version
GitlabGitlab12.10.0 (including)14.3.6 (excluding)
GitlabGitlab14.4.0 (including)14.4.4 (excluding)
GitlabGitlab14.5.0 (including)14.5.2 (excluding)
GitlabUbuntuesm-apps/xenial*
GitlabUbuntutrusty*
GitlabUbuntuxenial*

Extended Description

	  Attackers can create crafted inputs that
	  intentionally cause the regular expression to use
	  excessive backtracking in a way that causes the CPU
	  consumption to spike.

Potential Mitigations

References