CVE Vulnerabilities

CVE-2021-42521

NULL Pointer Dereference

Published: Aug 25, 2022 | Modified: Nov 07, 2023
CVSS 3.x
7.5
HIGH
Source:
NVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS 2.x
RedHat/V2
RedHat/V3
Ubuntu
MEDIUM

There is a NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in VTK before 9.2.5, and it lies in IO/Infovis/vtkXMLTreeReader.cxx. The vendor didnt check the return value of libxml2 API xmlDocGetRootElement, and try to dereference it. It is unsafe as the return value can be NULL and that NULL pointer dereference may crash the application.

Weakness

A NULL pointer dereference occurs when the application dereferences a pointer that it expects to be valid, but is NULL, typically causing a crash or exit.

Affected Software

Name Vendor Start Version End Version
Vtk Vtk * 9.0.0 (including)
Vtk Ubuntu trusty *
Vtk Ubuntu xenial *
Vtk6 Ubuntu bionic *
Vtk6 Ubuntu trusty *
Vtk6 Ubuntu xenial *
Vtk7 Ubuntu bionic *
Vtk7 Ubuntu kinetic *
Vtk9 Ubuntu kinetic *
Vtk9 Ubuntu lunar *
Vtk9 Ubuntu mantic *

Potential Mitigations

References