CVE Vulnerabilities

CVE-2021-4337

Missing Authorization

Published: Jun 07, 2023 | Modified: Nov 07, 2023
CVSS 3.x
8.8
HIGH
Source:
NVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS 2.x
RedHat/V2
RedHat/V3
Ubuntu

Sixteen XforWooCommerce Add-On Plugins for WordPress are vulnerable to authorization bypass due to a missing capability check on the wp_ajax_svx_ajax_factory function in various versions listed below. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level permissions and above, to read, edit, or delete WordPress settings, plugin settings, and to arbitrarily list all users on a WordPress website. The plugins impacted are: Product Filter for WooCommerce < 8.2.0, Improved Product Options for WooCommerce < 5.3.0, Improved Sale Badges for WooCommerce < 4.4.0, Share, Print and PDF Products for WooCommerce < 2.8.0, Product Loops for WooCommerce < 1.7.0, XforWooCommerce < 1.7.0, Package Quantity Discount < 1.2.0, Price Commander for WooCommerce < 1.3.0, Comment and Review Spam Control for WooCommerce < 1.5.0, Add Product Tabs for WooCommerce < 1.5.0, Autopilot SEO for WooCommerce < 1.6.0, Floating Cart < 1.3.0, Live Search for WooCommerce < 2.1.0, Bulk Add to Cart for WooCommerce < 1.3.0, Live Product Editor for WooCommerce < 4.7.0, and Warranties and Returns for WooCommerce < 5.3.0.

Weakness

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

Affected Software

Name Vendor Start Version End Version
Add_product_tabs Xforwoocommerce * 1.5.0 (excluding)
Autopilot_seo Xforwoocommerce * 1.6.0 (excluding)
Bulk_add_to_cart Xforwoocommerce * 1.3.0 (excluding)
Comment_and_review_spam_control Xforwoocommerce * 1.5.0 (excluding)
Floating_cart Xforwoocommerce * 1.3.0 (excluding)
Improved_product_options Xforwoocommerce * 5.3.0 (excluding)
Improved_sale_badges Xforwoocommerce * 4.4.0 (excluding)
Live_product_editor Xforwoocommerce * 4.7.0 (excluding)
Live_search Xforwoocommerce * 2.1.0 (excluding)
Package_quantity Xforwoocommerce * 1.2.0 (excluding)
Price_commander Xforwoocommerce * 1.3.0 (excluding)
Product_filter Xforwoocommerce * 8.2.0 (excluding)
Product_loops Xforwoocommerce * 1.7.0 (excluding)
Share,_print_and_pdf_products Xforwoocommerce * 2.8.0 (excluding)
Warranties_and_returns Xforwoocommerce * 5.3.0 (excluding)
Xforwoocommerce Xforwoocommerce * 1.7.0 (excluding)

Extended Description

Assuming a user with a given identity, authorization is the process of determining whether that user can access a given resource, based on the user’s privileges and any permissions or other access-control specifications that apply to the resource. When access control checks are not applied, users are able to access data or perform actions that they should not be allowed to perform. This can lead to a wide range of problems, including information exposures, denial of service, and arbitrary code execution.

Potential Mitigations

  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.

References