CVE Vulnerabilities

CVE-2021-44686

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

Published: Dec 07, 2021 | Modified: Nov 21, 2024
CVSS 3.x
7.5
HIGH
Source:
NVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS 2.x
5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P
RedHat/V2
RedHat/V3
Ubuntu
LOW

calibre before 5.32.0 contains a regular expression that is vulnerable to ReDoS (Regular Expression Denial of Service) in html_preprocess_rules in ebooks/conversion/preprocess.py.

Weakness

The product does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource.

Affected Software

Name Vendor Start Version End Version
Calibre Calibre-ebook * 5.32.0 (excluding)
Calibre Ubuntu bionic *
Calibre Ubuntu esm-apps/bionic *
Calibre Ubuntu esm-apps/focal *
Calibre Ubuntu esm-apps/jammy *
Calibre Ubuntu focal *
Calibre Ubuntu hirsute *
Calibre Ubuntu impish *
Calibre Ubuntu jammy *
Calibre Ubuntu kinetic *
Calibre Ubuntu trusty *
Calibre Ubuntu upstream *
Calibre Ubuntu xenial *

Potential Mitigations

  • Mitigation of resource exhaustion attacks requires that the target system either:

  • The first of these solutions is an issue in itself though, since it may allow attackers to prevent the use of the system by a particular valid user. If the attacker impersonates the valid user, they may be able to prevent the user from accessing the server in question.

  • The second solution is simply difficult to effectively institute – and even when properly done, it does not provide a full solution. It simply makes the attack require more resources on the part of the attacker.

References