In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
iommu/amd: Clear DMA ops when switching domain
Since commit 08a27c1c3ecf (iommu: Add support to change default domain of an iommu group) a user can switch a device between IOMMU and direct DMA through sysfs. This doesnt work for AMD IOMMU at the moment because dev->dma_ops is not cleared when switching from a DMA to an identity IOMMU domain. The DMA layer thus attempts to use the dma-iommu ops on an identity domain, causing an oops:
… BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000028 … Call Trace: iommu_dma_alloc e1000e_setup_tx_resources e1000e_open
Since iommu_change_dev_def_domain() calls probe_finalize() again, clear the dma_ops there like Vt-d does.