CVE Vulnerabilities

CVE-2022-23516

Uncontrolled Recursion

Published: Dec 14, 2022 | Modified: Sep 13, 2023
CVSS 3.x
7.5
HIGH
Source:
NVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS 2.x
RedHat/V2
RedHat/V3
7.5 MODERATE
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Ubuntu
MEDIUM

Loofah is a general library for manipulating and transforming HTML/XML documents and fragments, built on top of Nokogiri. Loofah >= 2.2.0, < 2.19.1 uses recursion for sanitizing CDATA sections, making it susceptible to stack exhaustion and raising a SystemStackError exception. This may lead to a denial of service through CPU resource consumption. This issue is patched in version 2.19.1. Users who are unable to upgrade may be able to mitigate this vulnerability by limiting the length of the strings that are sanitized.

Weakness

The product does not properly control the amount of recursion that takes place, consuming excessive resources, such as allocated memory or the program stack.

Affected Software

Name Vendor Start Version End Version
Loofah Loofah_project 2.2.0 (including) 2.19.1 (excluding)
Red Hat Satellite 6.13 for RHEL 8 RedHat rubygem-loofah-0:2.19.1-1.el8sat *
Ruby-loofah Ubuntu bionic *
Ruby-loofah Ubuntu kinetic *
Ruby-loofah Ubuntu lunar *
Ruby-loofah Ubuntu trusty *
Ruby-loofah Ubuntu upstream *
Ruby-loofah Ubuntu xenial *

Potential Mitigations

References