SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence Platform (LCM) - versions 420, 430, allows an attacker with an admin privilege to read and decrypt LCMBIAR files password under certain conditions, enabling the attacker to modify the password or import the file into another system causing high impact on confidentiality but a limited impact on the availability and integrity of the application.
The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information.
| Name | Vendor | Start Version | End Version |
|---|---|---|---|
| Businessobjects_business_intelligence_platform | Sap | 420 (including) | 420 (including) |
| Businessobjects_business_intelligence_platform | Sap | 430 (including) | 430 (including) |
There are many different kinds of mistakes that introduce information exposures. The severity of the error can range widely, depending on the context in which the product operates, the type of sensitive information that is revealed, and the benefits it may provide to an attacker. Some kinds of sensitive information include:
Information might be sensitive to different parties, each of which may have their own expectations for whether the information should be protected. These parties include:
Information exposures can occur in different ways:
It is common practice to describe any loss of confidentiality as an “information exposure,” but this can lead to overuse of CWE-200 in CWE mapping. From the CWE perspective, loss of confidentiality is a technical impact that can arise from dozens of different weaknesses, such as insecure file permissions or out-of-bounds read. CWE-200 and its lower-level descendants are intended to cover the mistakes that occur in behaviors that explicitly manage, store, transfer, or cleanse sensitive information.