CVE Vulnerabilities

CVE-2022-39251

Improper Authentication

Published: Sep 28, 2022 | Modified: Nov 21, 2024
CVSS 3.x
7.5
HIGH
Source:
NVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
CVSS 2.x
RedHat/V2
RedHat/V3
7.5 IMPORTANT
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Ubuntu
MEDIUM
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Matrix Javascript SDK is the Matrix Client-Server SDK for JavaScript. Prior to version 19.7.0, an attacker cooperating with a malicious homeserver can construct messages that legitimately appear to have come from another person, without any indication such as a grey shield. Additionally, a sophisticated attacker cooperating with a malicious homeserver could employ this vulnerability to perform a targeted attack in order to send fake to-device messages appearing to originate from another user. This can allow, for example, to inject the key backup secret during a self-verification, to make a targeted device start using a malicious key backup spoofed by the homeserver. These attacks are possible due to a protocol confusion vulnerability that accepts to-device messages encrypted with Megolm instead of Olm. Starting with version 19.7.0, matrix-js-sdk has been modified to only accept Olm-encrypted to-device messages. Out of caution, several other checks have been audited or added. This attack requires coordination between a malicious home server and an attacker, so those who trust their home servers do not need a workaround.

Weakness

When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct.

Affected Software

NameVendorStart VersionEnd Version
Javascript_sdkMatrix*19.7.0 (excluding)
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7RedHatthunderbird-0:102.4.0-1.el7_9*
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8RedHatthunderbird-0:102.4.0-1.el8_6*
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.1 Update Services for SAP SolutionsRedHatthunderbird-0:102.4.0-1.el8_1*
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Extended Update SupportRedHatthunderbird-0:102.4.0-1.el8_2*
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update SupportRedHatthunderbird-0:102.4.0-1.el8_4*
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9RedHatthunderbird-0:102.4.0-1.el9_0*
Node-matrix-js-sdkUbuntufocal*
Node-matrix-js-sdkUbuntukinetic*
Node-matrix-js-sdkUbuntulunar*
Node-matrix-js-sdkUbuntumantic*
Node-matrix-js-sdkUbuntuoracular*
Node-matrix-js-sdkUbuntutrusty*
Node-matrix-js-sdkUbuntuxenial*
ThunderbirdUbuntubionic*
ThunderbirdUbuntufocal*
ThunderbirdUbuntujammy*
ThunderbirdUbuntukinetic*
ThunderbirdUbuntutrusty*
ThunderbirdUbuntuxenial*

Potential Mitigations

References