CVE Vulnerabilities

CVE-2022-39251

Improper Authentication

Published: Sep 28, 2022 | Modified: Nov 21, 2024
CVSS 3.x
7.5
HIGH
Source:
NVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
CVSS 2.x
RedHat/V2
RedHat/V3
7.5 IMPORTANT
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Ubuntu
MEDIUM

Matrix Javascript SDK is the Matrix Client-Server SDK for JavaScript. Prior to version 19.7.0, an attacker cooperating with a malicious homeserver can construct messages that legitimately appear to have come from another person, without any indication such as a grey shield. Additionally, a sophisticated attacker cooperating with a malicious homeserver could employ this vulnerability to perform a targeted attack in order to send fake to-device messages appearing to originate from another user. This can allow, for example, to inject the key backup secret during a self-verification, to make a targeted device start using a malicious key backup spoofed by the homeserver. These attacks are possible due to a protocol confusion vulnerability that accepts to-device messages encrypted with Megolm instead of Olm. Starting with version 19.7.0, matrix-js-sdk has been modified to only accept Olm-encrypted to-device messages. Out of caution, several other checks have been audited or added. This attack requires coordination between a malicious home server and an attacker, so those who trust their home servers do not need a workaround.

Weakness

When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct.

Affected Software

Name Vendor Start Version End Version
Javascript_sdk Matrix * 19.7.0 (excluding)
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 RedHat thunderbird-0:102.4.0-1.el7_9 *
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 RedHat thunderbird-0:102.4.0-1.el8_6 *
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.1 Update Services for SAP Solutions RedHat thunderbird-0:102.4.0-1.el8_1 *
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Extended Update Support RedHat thunderbird-0:102.4.0-1.el8_2 *
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support RedHat thunderbird-0:102.4.0-1.el8_4 *
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 RedHat thunderbird-0:102.4.0-1.el9_0 *
Node-matrix-js-sdk Ubuntu kinetic *
Node-matrix-js-sdk Ubuntu lunar *
Node-matrix-js-sdk Ubuntu mantic *
Node-matrix-js-sdk Ubuntu trusty *
Node-matrix-js-sdk Ubuntu xenial *
Thunderbird Ubuntu bionic *
Thunderbird Ubuntu focal *
Thunderbird Ubuntu jammy *
Thunderbird Ubuntu kinetic *
Thunderbird Ubuntu trusty *
Thunderbird Ubuntu xenial *

Potential Mitigations

References