CVE Vulnerabilities

CVE-2022-4131

Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity

Published: Jan 12, 2023 | Modified: Nov 21, 2024
CVSS 3.x
5.3
MEDIUM
Source:
NVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
CVSS 2.x
RedHat/V2
RedHat/V3
Ubuntu
MEDIUM

An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting from 10.8 before 15.5.7, all versions starting from 15.6 before 15.6.4, all versions starting from 15.7 before 15.7.2. An attacker may cause Denial of Service on a GitLab instance by exploiting a regex issue in how the application parses user agents.

Weakness

The product uses a regular expression with an inefficient, possibly exponential worst-case computational complexity that consumes excessive CPU cycles.

Affected Software

Name Vendor Start Version End Version
Gitlab Gitlab 10.8.0 (including) 15.5.7 (excluding)
Gitlab Gitlab 15.6.0 (including) 15.6.4 (excluding)
Gitlab Gitlab 15.7.0 (including) 15.7.2 (excluding)
Gitlab Ubuntu esm-apps/xenial *
Gitlab Ubuntu trusty *
Gitlab Ubuntu xenial *

Extended Description

	  Attackers can create crafted inputs that
	  intentionally cause the regular expression to use
	  excessive backtracking in a way that causes the CPU
	  consumption to spike.

Potential Mitigations

References