pgjdbc is an open source postgresql JDBC Driver. In affected versions a prepared statement using either PreparedStatement.setText(int, InputStream) or PreparedStatemet.setBytea(int, InputStream) will create a temporary file if the InputStream is larger than 2k. This will create a temporary file which is readable by other users on Unix like systems, but not MacOS. On Unix like systems, the systems temporary directory is shared between all users on that system. Because of this, when files and directories are written into this directory they are, by default, readable by other users on that same system. This vulnerability does not allow other users to overwrite the contents of these directories or files. This is purely an information disclosure vulnerability. Because certain JDK file system APIs were only added in JDK 1.7, this this fix is dependent upon the version of the JDK you are using. Java 1.7 and higher users: this vulnerability is fixed in 4.5.0. Java 1.6 and lower users: no patch is available. If you are unable to patch, or are stuck running on Java 1.6, specifying the java.io.tmpdir system environment variable to a directory that is exclusively owned by the executing user will mitigate this vulnerability.
The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information.
| Name | Vendor | Start Version | End Version |
|---|---|---|---|
| Postgresql_jdbc_driver | Postgresql | 42.2.0 (including) | 42.2.27 (excluding) |
| Postgresql_jdbc_driver | Postgresql | 42.3.0 (including) | 42.3.8 (excluding) |
| Postgresql_jdbc_driver | Postgresql | 42.4.0 (including) | 42.4.3 (excluding) |
| Postgresql_jdbc_driver | Postgresql | 42.5.0 (including) | 42.5.0 (including) |
| Postgresql_jdbc_driver | Postgresql | 42.5.0-rc1 (including) | 42.5.0-rc1 (including) |
| CEQ 2.13.2-1 | RedHat | jdbc-postgresql | * |
| Red Hat build of Quarkus | RedHat | * | |
| Red Hat build of Quarkus 2.7.7 | RedHat | jdbc-postgresql | * |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | RedHat | postgresql-jdbc-0:42.2.14-2.el8 | * |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | RedHat | postgresql-jdbc-0:42.2.27-1.el9 | * |
| Red Hat Fuse 7.12 | RedHat | jdbc-postgresql | * |
| Red Hat Satellite 6.12 for RHEL 8 | RedHat | candlepin-0:4.1.20-1.el8sat | * |
| Red Hat Satellite 6.13 for RHEL 8 | RedHat | candlepin-0:4.2.13-1.el8sat | * |
| Red Hat Virtualization 4 | RedHat | ovirt-ansible-collection | * |
| Red Hat Virtualization 4 | RedHat | ovirt-engine | * |
| Red Hat Virtualization 4 | RedHat | postgresql-jdbc | * |
| RHINT Camel-K-1.10.1 | RedHat | jdbc-postgresql | * |
| RHINT Camel-Q 2.7-1 | RedHat | jdbc-postgresql | * |
| RHINT Debezium 2.1.4 | RedHat | postgresql-jdbc | * |
| Libpgjava | Ubuntu | bionic | * |
| Libpgjava | Ubuntu | kinetic | * |
| Libpgjava | Ubuntu | lunar | * |
| Libpgjava | Ubuntu | mantic | * |
| Libpgjava | Ubuntu | trusty | * |
| Libpgjava | Ubuntu | trusty/esm | * |
| Libpgjava | Ubuntu | xenial | * |
There are many different kinds of mistakes that introduce information exposures. The severity of the error can range widely, depending on the context in which the product operates, the type of sensitive information that is revealed, and the benefits it may provide to an attacker. Some kinds of sensitive information include:
Information might be sensitive to different parties, each of which may have their own expectations for whether the information should be protected. These parties include:
Information exposures can occur in different ways:
It is common practice to describe any loss of confidentiality as an “information exposure,” but this can lead to overuse of CWE-200 in CWE mapping. From the CWE perspective, loss of confidentiality is a technical impact that can arise from dozens of different weaknesses, such as insecure file permissions or out-of-bounds read. CWE-200 and its lower-level descendants are intended to cover the mistakes that occur in behaviors that explicitly manage, store, transfer, or cleanse sensitive information.