In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix memory leak in vhci_write

Syzkaller reports a memory leak as follows:

BUG: memory leak unreferenced object 0xffff88810d81ac00 (size 240): […] hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ……………. 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ……………. backtrace: [] __alloc_skb+0x1f9/0x270 net/core/skbuff.c:418 [] alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1257 [inline] [] bt_skb_alloc include/net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h:469 [inline] [] vhci_get_user drivers/bluetooth/hci_vhci.c:391 [inline] [] vhci_write+0x5f/0x230 drivers/bluetooth/hci_vhci.c:511 [] call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2192 [inline] [] new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:491 [inline] [] vfs_write+0x42d/0x540 fs/read_write.c:578 [] ksys_write+0x9d/0x160 fs/read_write.c:631 [] do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] [] do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 [] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

HCI core will uses hci_rx_work() to process frame, which is queued to the hdev->rx_q tail in hci_recv_frame() by HCI driver.

Yet the problem is that, HCI core may not free the skb after handling ACL data packets. To be more specific, when start fragment does not contain the L2CAP length, HCI core just copies skb into conn->rx_skb and finishes frame process in l2cap_recv_acldata(), without freeing the skb, which triggers the above memory leak.

This patch solves it by releasing the relative skb, after processing the above case in l2cap_recv_acldata().

Weakness

The product does not sufficiently track and release allocated memory after it has been used, making the memory unavailable for reallocation and reuse.

Affected Software

Potential Mitigations

• Choose a language or tool that provides automatic memory management, or makes manual memory management less error-prone.
• For example, glibc in Linux provides protection against free of invalid pointers.
• When using Xcode to target OS X or iOS, enable automatic reference counting (ARC) [REF-391].
• To help correctly and consistently manage memory when programming in C++, consider using a smart pointer class such as std::auto_ptr (defined by ISO/IEC ISO/IEC 14882:2003), std::shared_ptr and std::unique_ptr (specified by an upcoming revision of the C++ standard, informally referred to as C++ 1x), or equivalent solutions such as Boost.

References

• https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5b4f039a2f487c5edae681d763fe1af505f84c13
• https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7c9524d929648935bac2bbb4c20437df8f9c3f42
• https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aa16cac06b752e5f609c106735bd7838f444784c