CVE Vulnerabilities

CVE-2023-41037

Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature

Published: Aug 29, 2023 | Modified: Sep 08, 2023
CVSS 3.x
4.3
MEDIUM
Source:
NVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
CVSS 2.x
RedHat/V2
RedHat/V3
Ubuntu

OpenPGP.js is a JavaScript implementation of the OpenPGP protocol. In affected versions OpenPGP Cleartext Signed Messages are cryptographically signed messages where the signed text is readable without special tools. These messages typically contain a Hash: … header declaring the hash algorithm used to compute the signature digest. OpenPGP.js up to v5.9.0 ignored any data preceding the Hash: … texts when verifying the signature. As a result, malicious parties could add arbitrary text to a third-party Cleartext Signed Message, to lead the victim to believe that the arbitrary text was signed. A user or application is vulnerable to said attack vector if it verifies the CleartextMessage by only checking the returned verified property, discarding the associated data information, and instead visually trusting the contents of the original message. Since verificationResult.data would always contain the actual signed data, users and apps that check this information are not vulnerable. Similarly, given a CleartextMessage object, retrieving the data using getText() or the text field returns only the contents that are considered when verifying the signature. Finally, re-armoring a CleartextMessage object (using armor() will also result in a sanitised version, with the extraneous text being removed. This issue has been addressed in version 5.10.1 (current stable version) which will reject messages when calling openpgp.readCleartextMessage() and in version 4.10.11 (legacy version) which will will reject messages when calling openpgp.cleartext.readArmored(). Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should check the contents of verificationResult.data to see what data was actually signed, rather than visually trusting the contents of the armored message.

Weakness

The product does not verify, or incorrectly verifies, the cryptographic signature for data.

Affected Software

Name Vendor Start Version End Version
Openpgpjs Openpgpjs * 4.10.11 (excluding)
Openpgpjs Openpgpjs 5.0.0 (including) 5.10.0 (excluding)

References