CVE Vulnerabilities

CVE-2023-45148

Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts

Published: Oct 16, 2023 | Modified: Oct 20, 2023
CVSS 3.x
4.3
MEDIUM
Source:
NVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
CVSS 2.x
RedHat/V2
RedHat/V3
Ubuntu

Nextcloud is an open source home cloud server. When Memcached is used as memcache.distributed the rate limiting in Nextcloud Server could be reset unexpectedly resetting the rate count earlier than intended. Users are advised to upgrade to versions 25.0.11, 26.0.6 or 27.1.0. Users unable to upgrade should change their config setting memcache.distributed to OCMemcacheRedis and install Redis instead of Memcached.

Weakness

The product does not implement sufficient measures to prevent multiple failed authentication attempts within a short time frame, making it more susceptible to brute force attacks.

Affected Software

Name Vendor Start Version End Version
Nextcloud_server Nextcloud 22.0.0 (including) 22.2.10.16 (excluding)
Nextcloud_server Nextcloud 23.0.0 (including) 23.0.12.11 (excluding)
Nextcloud_server Nextcloud 24.0.0 (including) 24.0.12.7 (excluding)
Nextcloud_server Nextcloud 25.0.0 (including) 25.0.11 (excluding)
Nextcloud_server Nextcloud 26.0.0 (including) 26.0.6 (excluding)
Nextcloud_server Nextcloud 27.0.0 (including) 27.0.0 (including)

Potential Mitigations

  • Common protection mechanisms include:

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.

  • Consider using libraries with authentication capabilities such as OpenSSL or the ESAPI Authenticator. [REF-45]

References