CVE Vulnerabilities

CVE-2023-5170

Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime

Published: Sep 27, 2023 | Modified: Nov 21, 2024
CVSS 3.x
7.4
HIGH
Source:
NVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
CVSS 2.x
RedHat/V2
RedHat/V3
Ubuntu
MEDIUM
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In canvas rendering, a compromised content process could have caused a surface to change unexpectedly, leading to a memory leak of a privileged process. This memory leak could be used to effect a sandbox escape if the correct data was leaked. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 118.

Weakness

The product does not sufficiently track and release allocated memory after it has been used, making the memory unavailable for reallocation and reuse.

Affected Software

NameVendorStart VersionEnd Version
FirefoxMozilla*118.0 (excluding)
FirefoxUbuntubionic*
FirefoxUbuntufocal*
FirefoxUbuntulunar*
FirefoxUbuntutrusty*
FirefoxUbuntuupstream*
FirefoxUbuntuxenial*
Mozjs102Ubuntudevel*
Mozjs102Ubuntuesm-apps/noble*
Mozjs102Ubuntujammy*
Mozjs102Ubuntulunar*
Mozjs102Ubuntumantic*
Mozjs102Ubuntunoble*
Mozjs102Ubuntuupstream*
Mozjs38Ubuntubionic*
Mozjs38Ubuntuesm-apps/bionic*
Mozjs38Ubuntuupstream*
Mozjs52Ubuntubionic*
Mozjs52Ubuntuesm-apps/focal*
Mozjs52Ubuntuesm-infra/bionic*
Mozjs52Ubuntufocal*
Mozjs52Ubuntuupstream*
Mozjs68Ubuntuesm-infra/focal*
Mozjs68Ubuntufocal*
Mozjs68Ubuntuupstream*
Mozjs78Ubuntuesm-apps/jammy*
Mozjs78Ubuntujammy*
Mozjs78Ubuntulunar*
Mozjs78Ubuntuupstream*
Mozjs91Ubuntujammy*
Mozjs91Ubuntuupstream*
ThunderbirdUbuntubionic*
ThunderbirdUbuntulunar*
ThunderbirdUbuntutrusty*
ThunderbirdUbuntuxenial*

Potential Mitigations

  • Choose a language or tool that provides automatic memory management, or makes manual memory management less error-prone.
  • For example, glibc in Linux provides protection against free of invalid pointers.
  • When using Xcode to target OS X or iOS, enable automatic reference counting (ARC) [REF-391].
  • To help correctly and consistently manage memory when programming in C++, consider using a smart pointer class such as std::auto_ptr (defined by ISO/IEC ISO/IEC 14882:2003), std::shared_ptr and std::unique_ptr (specified by an upcoming revision of the C++ standard, informally referred to as C++ 1x), or equivalent solutions such as Boost.

References