CVE Vulnerabilities

CVE-2024-21431

Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource

Published: Mar 12, 2024 | Modified: Nov 29, 2024
CVSS 3.x
6.7
MEDIUM
Source:
NVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS 2.x
RedHat/V2
RedHat/V3
Ubuntu

Hypervisor-Protected Code Integrity (HVCI) Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Weakness

The product specifies permissions for a security-critical resource in a way that allows that resource to be read or modified by unintended actors.

Affected Software

Name Vendor Start Version End Version
Windows_10_21h2 Microsoft * 10.0.19044.4170 (excluding)
Windows_10_22h2 Microsoft * 10.0.19045.4170 (excluding)
Windows_11_21h2 Microsoft * 10.0.22000.2836 (excluding)
Windows_11_22h2 Microsoft * 10.0.22621.3296 (excluding)
Windows_11_23h2 Microsoft * 10.0.22631.3296 (excluding)
Windows_server_2022 Microsoft * 10.0.20348.2340 (excluding)
Windows_server_2022_23h2 Microsoft * 10.0.25398.763 (excluding)

Potential Mitigations

  • Run the code in a “jail” or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which files can be accessed in a particular directory or which commands can be executed by the software.
  • OS-level examples include the Unix chroot jail, AppArmor, and SELinux. In general, managed code may provide some protection. For example, java.io.FilePermission in the Java SecurityManager allows the software to specify restrictions on file operations.
  • This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of the application may still be subject to compromise.
  • Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.

References