CVE Vulnerabilities

CVE-2025-21381

Untrusted Pointer Dereference

Published: Feb 11, 2025 | Modified: Feb 19, 2025
CVSS 3.x
N/A
Source:
NVD
CVSS 2.x
RedHat/V2
RedHat/V3
Ubuntu

Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Weakness

The product obtains a value from an untrusted source, converts this value to a pointer, and dereferences the resulting pointer.

Affected Software

Name Vendor Start Version End Version
365_apps Microsoft - (including) - (including)
Excel Microsoft 2016 (including) 2016 (including)
Office Microsoft 2019 (including) 2019 (including)
Office Microsoft 2021 (including) 2021 (including)
Office Microsoft 2024 (including) 2024 (including)
Office_online_server Microsoft * 16.0.10416.20058 (excluding)

Extended Description

An attacker can supply a pointer for memory locations that the product is not expecting. If the pointer is dereferenced for a write operation, the attack might allow modification of critical state variables, cause a crash, or execute code. If the dereferencing operation is for a read, then the attack might allow reading of sensitive data, cause a crash, or set a variable to an unexpected value (since the value will be read from an unexpected memory location). There are several variants of this weakness, including but not necessarily limited to:

References