CVE Vulnerabilities

CVE-2025-30754

Improper Access Control

Published: Jul 15, 2025 | Modified: Aug 04, 2025
CVSS 3.x
N/A
Source:
NVD
CVSS 2.x
RedHat/V2
RedHat/V3
4.8 MODERATE
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Ubuntu
MEDIUM

Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: JSSE). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u451, 8u451-perf, 11.0.27, 17.0.15, 21.0.7, 24.0.1; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.15, 21.0.7 and 24.0.1; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 21.3.14. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via TLS to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. Note: This vulnerability applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. This vulnerability does not apply to Java deployments, typically in servers, that load and run only trusted code (e.g., code installed by an administrator). CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.8 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N).

Weakness

The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.

Affected Software

Name Vendor Start Version End Version
Graalvm_for_jdk Oracle 17.0.15 (including) 17.0.15 (including)
Graalvm_for_jdk Oracle 21.0.7 (including) 21.0.7 (including)
Graalvm_for_jdk Oracle 24.0.1 (including) 24.0.1 (including)
OPENJDK ELS 11.0.28 RedHat java-11-openjdk-portable *
OPENJDK ELS 11.0.28 RedHat java-11-openjdk-windows *
Red Hat Build of OpenJDK 17.0.16 RedHat java-17-openjdk-portable *
Red Hat Build of OpenJDK 17.0.16 RedHat java-17-openjdk-windows *
Red Hat Build of OpenJDK 21.0.8 RedHat java-21-openjdk-portable *
Red Hat Build of OpenJDK 21.0.8 RedHat java-21-openjdk-windows *
Red Hat Build of OpenJDK 8u462 RedHat java-1.8.0-openjdk-portable *
Red Hat Build of OpenJDK 8u462 RedHat java-1.8.0-openjdk-windows *
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 RedHat java-21-openjdk-1:21.0.8.0.9-1.el10 *
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support RedHat java-1.8.0-openjdk-1:1.8.0.462.b08-1.el7_9 *
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 RedHat java-1.8.0-openjdk-1:1.8.0.462.b08-2.el8 *
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 RedHat java-17-openjdk-1:17.0.16.0.8-2.el8 *
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 RedHat java-21-openjdk-1:21.0.8.0.9-1.el8 *
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update Support RedHat java-1.8.0-openjdk-1:1.8.0.462.b08-1.el8_2 *
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support RedHat java-1.8.0-openjdk-1:1.8.0.462.b08-1.el8_4 *
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support RedHat java-17-openjdk-1:17.0.16.0.8-1.el8_4 *
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On RedHat java-1.8.0-openjdk-1:1.8.0.462.b08-1.el8_4 *
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On RedHat java-17-openjdk-1:17.0.16.0.8-1.el8_4 *
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support RedHat java-1.8.0-openjdk-1:1.8.0.462.b08-1.el8_6 *
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support RedHat java-17-openjdk-1:17.0.16.0.8-1.el8_6 *
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Telecommunications Update Service RedHat java-1.8.0-openjdk-1:1.8.0.462.b08-1.el8_6 *
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Telecommunications Update Service RedHat java-17-openjdk-1:17.0.16.0.8-1.el8_6 *
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP Solutions RedHat java-1.8.0-openjdk-1:1.8.0.462.b08-1.el8_6 *
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP Solutions RedHat java-17-openjdk-1:17.0.16.0.8-1.el8_6 *
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service RedHat java-1.8.0-openjdk-1:1.8.0.462.b08-2.el8 *
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service RedHat java-17-openjdk-1:17.0.16.0.8-2.el8 *
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions RedHat java-1.8.0-openjdk-1:1.8.0.462.b08-2.el8 *
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions RedHat java-17-openjdk-1:17.0.16.0.8-2.el8 *
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 RedHat java-1.8.0-openjdk-1:1.8.0.462.b08-3.el9 *
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 RedHat java-17-openjdk-1:17.0.16.0.8-2.el9 *
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 RedHat java-21-openjdk-1:21.0.8.0.9-1.el9 *
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions RedHat java-1.8.0-openjdk-1:1.8.0.462.b08-1.el9_0 *
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions RedHat java-17-openjdk-1:17.0.16.0.8-1.el9_0 *
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions RedHat java-1.8.0-openjdk-1:1.8.0.462.b08-3.el9 *
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions RedHat java-17-openjdk-1:17.0.16.0.8-2.el9 *
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update Support RedHat java-1.8.0-openjdk-1:1.8.0.462.b08-3.el9 *
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update Support RedHat java-17-openjdk-1:17.0.16.0.8-2.el9 *
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update Support RedHat java-21-openjdk-1:21.0.8.0.9-1.el9 *
Red Hat OpenJDK 11 els for RHEL 7 RedHat java-11-openjdk-1:11.0.28.0.6-1.el7_9 *
Red Hat OpenJDK 11 els for RHEL 8 RedHat java-11-openjdk-1:11.0.28.0.6-1.el8 *
Red Hat OpenJDK 11 els for RHEL 9 RedHat java-11-openjdk-1:11.0.28.0.6-1.el9 *
Openjdk-13 Ubuntu esm-apps/focal *
Openjdk-16 Ubuntu esm-apps/focal *
Openjdk-17-crac Ubuntu devel *
Openjdk-17-crac Ubuntu plucky *
Openjdk-18 Ubuntu jammy *
Openjdk-19 Ubuntu jammy *
Openjdk-21 Ubuntu esm-apps/focal *
Openjdk-21 Ubuntu esm-apps/jammy *
Openjdk-21 Ubuntu focal *
Openjdk-21 Ubuntu jammy *
Openjdk-21 Ubuntu noble *
Openjdk-21 Ubuntu plucky *
Openjdk-21-crac Ubuntu devel *
Openjdk-21-crac Ubuntu plucky *
Openjdk-24 Ubuntu plucky *
Openjdk-8 Ubuntu devel *
Openjdk-8 Ubuntu esm-apps/bionic *
Openjdk-8 Ubuntu esm-apps/focal *
Openjdk-8 Ubuntu esm-apps/jammy *
Openjdk-8 Ubuntu esm-apps/noble *
Openjdk-8 Ubuntu esm-infra/xenial *
Openjdk-8 Ubuntu jammy *
Openjdk-8 Ubuntu noble *
Openjdk-8 Ubuntu plucky *
Openjdk-9 Ubuntu esm-apps/xenial *
Openjdk-lts Ubuntu esm-apps/noble *
Openjdk-lts Ubuntu esm-infra/bionic *
Openjdk-lts Ubuntu esm-infra/focal *
Openjdk-lts Ubuntu jammy *
Openjdk-lts Ubuntu noble *
Openjdk-lts Ubuntu plucky *

Extended Description

Access control involves the use of several protection mechanisms such as:

When any mechanism is not applied or otherwise fails, attackers can compromise the security of the product by gaining privileges, reading sensitive information, executing commands, evading detection, etc. There are two distinct behaviors that can introduce access control weaknesses:

Potential Mitigations

  • Compartmentalize the system to have “safe” areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
  • Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.

References