Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: Scripting). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u451, 8u451-perf and 11.0.27; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 21.3.14. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. Note: This vulnerability can be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. This vulnerability also applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.9 (Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N).
The product deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently verifying that the resulting data will be valid.
| Name | Vendor | Start Version | End Version |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jre | Oracle | 1.8.0-update451 (including) | 1.8.0-update451 (including) |
| Jre | Oracle | 11.0.27 (including) | 11.0.27 (including) |
| OPENJDK ELS 11.0.28 | RedHat | java-11-openjdk-portable | * |
| OPENJDK ELS 11.0.28 | RedHat | java-11-openjdk-windows | * |
| Red Hat Build of OpenJDK 8u462 | RedHat | java-1.8.0-openjdk-portable | * |
| Red Hat Build of OpenJDK 8u462 | RedHat | java-1.8.0-openjdk-windows | * |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support | RedHat | java-1.8.0-openjdk-1:1.8.0.462.b08-1.el7_9 | * |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | RedHat | java-1.8.0-openjdk-1:1.8.0.462.b08-2.el8 | * |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | RedHat | java-1.8.0-ibm-1:1.8.0.8.50-1.el8_10 | * |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update Support | RedHat | java-1.8.0-openjdk-1:1.8.0.462.b08-1.el8_2 | * |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support | RedHat | java-1.8.0-openjdk-1:1.8.0.462.b08-1.el8_4 | * |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On | RedHat | java-1.8.0-openjdk-1:1.8.0.462.b08-1.el8_4 | * |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support | RedHat | java-1.8.0-openjdk-1:1.8.0.462.b08-1.el8_6 | * |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Telecommunications Update Service | RedHat | java-1.8.0-openjdk-1:1.8.0.462.b08-1.el8_6 | * |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP Solutions | RedHat | java-1.8.0-openjdk-1:1.8.0.462.b08-1.el8_6 | * |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service | RedHat | java-1.8.0-openjdk-1:1.8.0.462.b08-2.el8 | * |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions | RedHat | java-1.8.0-openjdk-1:1.8.0.462.b08-2.el8 | * |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | RedHat | java-1.8.0-openjdk-1:1.8.0.462.b08-3.el9 | * |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions | RedHat | java-1.8.0-openjdk-1:1.8.0.462.b08-1.el9_0 | * |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions | RedHat | java-1.8.0-openjdk-1:1.8.0.462.b08-3.el9 | * |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update Support | RedHat | java-1.8.0-openjdk-1:1.8.0.462.b08-3.el9 | * |
| Red Hat OpenJDK 11 els for RHEL 7 | RedHat | java-11-openjdk-1:11.0.28.0.6-1.el7_9 | * |
| Red Hat OpenJDK 11 els for RHEL 8 | RedHat | java-11-openjdk-1:11.0.28.0.6-1.el8 | * |
| Red Hat OpenJDK 11 els for RHEL 9 | RedHat | java-11-openjdk-1:11.0.28.0.6-1.el9 | * |
| Openjdk-13 | Ubuntu | esm-apps/focal | * |
| Openjdk-16 | Ubuntu | esm-apps/focal | * |
| Openjdk-18 | Ubuntu | jammy | * |
| Openjdk-19 | Ubuntu | jammy | * |
| Openjdk-8 | Ubuntu | devel | * |
| Openjdk-8 | Ubuntu | esm-apps/bionic | * |
| Openjdk-8 | Ubuntu | esm-apps/focal | * |
| Openjdk-8 | Ubuntu | esm-apps/jammy | * |
| Openjdk-8 | Ubuntu | esm-apps/noble | * |
| Openjdk-8 | Ubuntu | esm-infra/xenial | * |
| Openjdk-8 | Ubuntu | jammy | * |
| Openjdk-8 | Ubuntu | noble | * |
| Openjdk-8 | Ubuntu | plucky | * |
| Openjdk-9 | Ubuntu | esm-apps/xenial | * |
| Openjdk-lts | Ubuntu | devel | * |
| Openjdk-lts | Ubuntu | esm-apps/noble | * |
| Openjdk-lts | Ubuntu | esm-infra/bionic | * |
| Openjdk-lts | Ubuntu | esm-infra/focal | * |
| Openjdk-lts | Ubuntu | jammy | * |
| Openjdk-lts | Ubuntu | noble | * |
| Openjdk-lts | Ubuntu | plucky | * |
It is often convenient to serialize objects for communication or to save them for later use. However, deserialized data or code can often be modified without using the provided accessor functions if it does not use cryptography to protect itself. Furthermore, any cryptography would still be client-side security – which is a dangerous security assumption. Data that is untrusted can not be trusted to be well-formed. When developers place no restrictions on “gadget chains,” or series of instances and method invocations that can self-execute during the deserialization process (i.e., before the object is returned to the caller), it is sometimes possible for attackers to leverage them to perform unauthorized actions, like generating a shell.