CVE Vulnerabilities

CVE-2025-52963

Improper Access Control

Published: Jul 11, 2025 | Modified: Jul 11, 2025
CVSS 3.x
N/A
Source:
NVD
CVSS 2.x
RedHat/V2
RedHat/V3
Ubuntu

An Improper Access Control vulnerability in the User Interface (UI) of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows a local, low-privileged attacker to bring down an interface, leading to a Denial-of-Service.

Users with view permissions can run a specific request interface command which allows the user to shut down the interface. This issue affects Junos OS: 

  • All versions before 21.2R3-S9,
  • from 21.4 before 21.4R3-S11,
  • from 22.2 before 22.2R3-S7,
  • from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S7,
  • from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S4,
  • from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S5,  
  • from 24.2 before 24.2R2-S1,
  • from 24.4 before 24.4R1-S3, 24.4R2.

Weakness

The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.

Extended Description

Access control involves the use of several protection mechanisms such as:

When any mechanism is not applied or otherwise fails, attackers can compromise the security of the product by gaining privileges, reading sensitive information, executing commands, evading detection, etc. There are two distinct behaviors that can introduce access control weaknesses:

Potential Mitigations

  • Compartmentalize the system to have “safe” areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
  • Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.

References