CVE Vulnerabilities

CVE-2025-66442

Covert Timing Channel

Published: Apr 01, 2026 | Modified: Apr 03, 2026
CVSS 3.x
N/A
Source:
NVD
CVSS 2.x
RedHat/V2
RedHat/V3
5.9 MODERATE
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Ubuntu
MEDIUM
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In Mbed TLS through 4.0.0, there is a compiler-induced timing side channel (in RSA and CBC/ECB decryption) that only occurs with LLVMs select-optimize feature. TF-PSA-Crypto through 1.0.0 is also affected.

Weakness

Covert timing channels convey information by modulating some aspect of system behavior over time, so that the program receiving the information can observe system behavior and infer protected information.

Affected Software

NameVendorStart VersionEnd Version
Mbed_tlsArm*4.0.0 (including)
Tf-psa-cryptoArm*1.0.0 (including)
MbedtlsUbuntuesm-apps/xenial*

Extended Description

In some instances, knowing when data is transmitted between parties can provide a malicious user with privileged information. Also, externally monitoring the timing of operations can potentially reveal sensitive data. For example, a cryptographic operation can expose its internal state if the time it takes to perform the operation varies, based on the state. Covert channels are frequently classified as either storage or timing channels. Some examples of covert timing channels are the system’s paging rate, the time a certain transaction requires to execute, and the time it takes to gain access to a shared bus.

Potential Mitigations

References